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Fluoxetine is largely metabolised in the liver by the cytochrome P450 enzyme system to norfluoxetine, also an SSRI.
 
Fluoxetine is largely metabolised in the liver by the cytochrome P450 enzyme system to norfluoxetine, also an SSRI.
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===Uses===
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*Licensed preparation: Reconcile (dog). Currently unavailable in Europe.
*Licensed (dog)
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:*License indication: Treatment of canine separation anxiety (in conjunction with behavioural therapy)<ref>Landsberg, G.M., Melese, P., Sherman, B.L., Neilson, J.C., Zimmerman, A., Clarke, T.P., 2008. Effectiveness of fluoxetine chewable tablets in the treatment of canine separation anxiety. Journal of Veterinary Behavior 3, 12-19</ref><ref>Dodman, N.H., Shuster, L., 1994. Pharmacologic approaches to managing behaviour problems in small animals. Vet. Med. 89, 960-969.</ref><ref>Beaver, B.V., 1999. Canine Behavior: A Guide for Veterinarians. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 26-28.</ref><ref>Overall, K.L., 2001. Pharmacological treatment in behavioral medicine: the importance of neurochemistry, molecular biology and mechanistic hypotheses. Vet. J. 162, 9-23.</ref><ref>Landsberg, G., Hunthausen, W., Ackerman, L., 2003. In: Handbook of Behavior Problems of the Dog and Cat, 2nd ed. Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, pp. 258-267.</ref><ref>Simpson, B.S., Papich, M.G., 2003. Pharmacologic management in veterinary behavioral medicine. Vet. Clin. North Am.: Small Anim. Pract. 33, 365-404.</ref><ref name="Simpson">Simpson, B.S., Landsberg, G.M., Reisner, I.R., Ciribassi, J.J., Horwitz, D., Houpt, K.A., Kroll, T.L., Luescher, A., Moffat, K.S., Douglass, G., Robertson-Plouch, C., Veenhuizen, M.F., Zimmerman, A., Clark, T.P., 2007. Effects of Reconcile (fluoxetine) chewable tablets plus behavior management for canine separation anxiety. Vet. Ther. 8, 18-31. Sonawalla, S.</ref> in conjunction with behaviour modification in dogs over 6 months old.
:*Treatment of canine separation anxiety<ref>Landsberg, G.M., Melese, P., Sherman, B.L., Neilson, J.C., Zimmerman, A., Clarke, T.P., 2008. Effectiveness of fluoxetine chewable tablets in the treatment of canine separation anxiety. Journal of Veterinary Behavior 3, 12-19</ref><ref>Dodman, N.H., Shuster, L., 1994. Pharmacologic approaches to managing behaviour problems in small animals. Vet. Med. 89, 960-969.</ref><ref>Beaver, B.V., 1999. Canine Behavior: A Guide for Veterinarians. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 26-28.</ref><ref>Overall, K.L., 2001. Pharmacological treatment in behavioral medicine: the importance of neurochemistry, molecular biology and mechanistic hypotheses. Vet. J. 162, 9-23.</ref><ref>Landsberg, G., Hunthausen, W., Ackerman, L., 2003. In: Handbook of Behavior Problems of the Dog and Cat, 2nd ed. Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, pp. 258-267.</ref><ref>Simpson, B.S., Papich, M.G., 2003. Pharmacologic management in veterinary behavioral medicine. Vet. Clin. North Am.: Small Anim. Pract. 33, 365-404.</ref><ref name="Simpson">Simpson, B.S., Landsberg, G.M., Reisner, I.R., Ciribassi, J.J., Horwitz, D., Houpt, K.A., Kroll, T.L., Luescher, A., Moffat, K.S., Douglass, G., Robertson-Plouch, C., Veenhuizen, M.F., Zimmerman, A., Clark, T.P., 2007. Effects of Reconcile (fluoxetine) chewable tablets plus behavior management for canine separation anxiety. Vet. Ther. 8, 18-31. Sonawalla, S.</ref> in conjunction with behaviour modification in dogs over 6 months old.
   
*Unlicensed
 
*Unlicensed
 
:*Compulsive disorders<ref>Altemus, M., Glowa, J. R. & Murphy, D. L., 1993. Attenuation of food restriction-induced running by chronic fluoxetine treatment. Psychopharmacology Bulletin 29, 397–400.</ref>
 
:*Compulsive disorders<ref>Altemus, M., Glowa, J. R. & Murphy, D. L., 1993. Attenuation of food restriction-induced running by chronic fluoxetine treatment. Psychopharmacology Bulletin 29, 397–400.</ref>
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