Line 93: |
Line 93: |
| ****Have receptors for [[Bones - normal#Bone resorption|PTH]]: contract in response -> provide space for osteoclasts to attach | | ****Have receptors for [[Bones - normal#Bone resorption|PTH]]: contract in response -> provide space for osteoclasts to attach |
| ***When inactive - less cytoplasm -> flattened | | ***When inactive - less cytoplasm -> flattened |
− |
| |
| **'''Osteocytes''': osteoblasts embedded in their own matrix; reside within '''lacunae''' and are interconnected via channels forming '''canaliculi''' | | **'''Osteocytes''': osteoblasts embedded in their own matrix; reside within '''lacunae''' and are interconnected via channels forming '''canaliculi''' |
| ***'''Canaliculi''' create connections to form a huge neural-like junctional organization | | ***'''Canaliculi''' create connections to form a huge neural-like junctional organization |
Line 99: |
Line 98: |
| ***Reach through canaliculi in mineralised bone matrix | | ***Reach through canaliculi in mineralised bone matrix |
| ***Regulate composition of bone fluid | | ***Regulate composition of bone fluid |
− |
| |
| **'''Osteoclasts''': giant (multinucleate monocytes) cells which act to resorb bone ECM | | **'''Osteoclasts''': giant (multinucleate monocytes) cells which act to resorb bone ECM |
| ***Histologically: | | ***Histologically: |
Line 112: |
Line 110: |
| ****Have receptors for [[Bones - normal#Bone resorption|calcitonin]] | | ****Have receptors for [[Bones - normal#Bone resorption|calcitonin]] |
| ****Involute their brush border in response | | ****Involute their brush border in response |
− |
| |
| **Osteoblasts, osteocytes, chondroblasts and chondrocytes are derived from stromal fibroblastic system ('''osteoprogenitor cells'''); osteoclasts from haematopoietic system | | **Osteoblasts, osteocytes, chondroblasts and chondrocytes are derived from stromal fibroblastic system ('''osteoprogenitor cells'''); osteoclasts from haematopoietic system |
| | | |