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Oestrous Cycle - Anatomy & Physiology
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Revision as of 14:04, 11 September 2008
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14:04, 11 September 2008
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==== Dioestrus ====
==== Dioestrus ====
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* At first, the corpus luteum contains a central cavity.
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* By day 10 after ovulation, the cavity becomes filled by compact luteinised cells.
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* At this time, the corpus luteum reaches its full size, measuring 0.6-1.0 cm.
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* Corpora lutea comprise the greater mass of the ovary.
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* Generally, equal amounts of corpora lutea are found on each ovary.
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** The number of foetuses in the uterine horns frequently differ from the number of corpora lutea on the ovaries of their respective sides.
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** Embryonic migration to the uterine horn of the opposite side is common.
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* On section:
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** Corpus luteum is yellow-pink
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** It remains unchanged in the non-pregnant bitch until about day 30 after ovulation.
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** It then slowly atrophies
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** During pregnancy, corpora lutea persist at their maximum size thoughout the pregnancy, but regress rapidly after parturition.
==== Appearance of the Ovaries on Ultrasound ====
==== Appearance of the Ovaries on Ultrasound ====
Lwilkie
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