** Endometrium contains oedematous fluid, which causes its surface to glisten.
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** [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Uterus_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#Endometrium|Endometrium]] contains oedematous fluid, which causes its surface to glisten.
** Muscularis is contractile, so when palpated per rectum, the uterus feels turgid and the horns feel erect and coiled.
** Muscularis is contractile, so when palpated per rectum, the uterus feels turgid and the horns feel erect and coiled.
*** Tonicity is present the day before and the day after oestrus, but is at its maximum during heat.
*** Tonicity is present the day before and the day after oestrus, but is at its maximum during heat.
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*** In heifers, there is also often perimetral subserous petechiae.
*** In heifers, there is also often perimetral subserous petechiae.
* Dioestrus:
* Dioestrus:
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** Endometrium is covered with scanty secretion from the uterine glands.
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** [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Uterus_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#Endometrium|Endometrium]] is covered with scanty secretion from the uterine glands.