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===Ionophores - Monensin, salinomycin, narasin===
 
===Ionophores - Monensin, salinomycin, narasin===
* The most popular drug group to treat avain coccidia, they have been developed from the fermentation products of ''Streptomyces'' moulds.
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* The most popular drug group to treat avian coccidiosis, they have been developed from the fermentation products of ''Streptomyces'' moulds.
 
* They work by allowing an influx of sodium ions into the sporozoite, this leads to a water influx. The sporozoite uses up all its energy trying to restore its ion and water balance, eventually structural damage occurs and the organism dies.
 
* They work by allowing an influx of sodium ions into the sporozoite, this leads to a water influx. The sporozoite uses up all its energy trying to restore its ion and water balance, eventually structural damage occurs and the organism dies.
* They are particular useful for avain coccidiosis because:
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* They are particular useful for avian coccidiosis because:
** They supress clinical and subclinical coccidia
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** They suppress clinical and subclinical coccidia
 
** As the entire coccidia population is not destroyed it allows natural immunity to develop
 
** As the entire coccidia population is not destroyed it allows natural immunity to develop
 
** They reduce oocyst build up in the litter
 
** They reduce oocyst build up in the litter
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