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Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards (view source)

Revision as of 13:53, 27 February 2010

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{{toplink
 
{{toplink
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|backcolour =BCED91
   
|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology
 
|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology
 
|linktext =Alimentary System
 
|linktext =Alimentary System
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|subtext2=LARGE INTESTINE
 
|subtext2=LARGE INTESTINE
 
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<br>
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<FlashCard questions="7">
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
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|q1=How is water absorbed in the large intestine?
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!width="400"|'''Question'''
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|a1=Sodium is actively transported into the enterocyte which increases its osmotic potential, drawing water in.
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!width="400"|'''Answer'''
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|l1=Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Function
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!width="150"|'''Article'''
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|q2=What is source of vitamins that are absorbed in the large intestine?
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|-
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|a2=Bacteria and diet
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|<big>'''How is water absorbed in the large intestine?'''
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|l2=Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Function
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|q3=Describe how the epithelium helps to protect the large intestine against pathogens.
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*'''''Sodium is actively transported into the enterocyte which increases its osmotic potential, drawing water in.'''''
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|a3=Tight juctions between enterocytes and high turnover rate of enterocytes
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||[[Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|l3=Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Function
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|-
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|q4=Which parts of the large intestine recieve their blood supply from the caudal mesenteric artery?
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|<big>'''What is source of vitamins that are absorbed in the large intestine?'''
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|a4=Part of the transverse colon, deescending colon and rectum
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|l4=Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Vasculature
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*'''''Bacteria and diet'''''
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|q5=What is the function of antiperistaltic contractions?
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||[[Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|a5=To move ingesta into the caecum
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|-
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|l5=Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Innervation
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|<big>'''Describe how the epithelium helps to protect the large intestine against pathogens.'''
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|q6=Where are the sympathetic nerve fibres located?
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|a6=Around the coeliac, cranial mesenteric and caudal mesenteric arteries
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*'''''Tight juctions between enterocytes and high turnover rate of enterocytes'''''
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|l6=Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Innervation
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||[[Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|q7=Which species posses anal sacs?
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|-
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|a7=Cat and dog
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|<big>'''Which parts of the large intestine recieve their blood supply from the caudal mesenteric artery?'''
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|l7=Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Species differences
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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</FlashCard>
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*'''''Part of the transverse colon, deescending colon and rectum'''''
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||[[Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Vasculature|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What is the function of antiperistaltic contractions?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''To move ingesta into the caecum'''''
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||[[Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Innervation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
  −
|<big>'''Where are the sympathetic nerve fibres located?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
  −
*'''''Around the coeliac, cranial mesenteric and caudal mesenteric arteries'''''
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||[[Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Innervation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
  −
|-
  −
|<big>'''Which species posses anal sacs?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Cat and dog'''''
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||[[Large Intestine - Anatomy & Physiology#Species differences|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|}
 
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