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| |l13=Taenia#T. solium, the Pork Tapeworm of Humans | | |l13=Taenia#T. solium, the Pork Tapeworm of Humans |
| </FlashCard> | | </FlashCard> |
− | ===Trematodes===
| + | [[Trematodes Flashcards]] |
− | <FlashCard questions="7">
| |
− | |q1=What are the most diagnostic features of the ''Fasciola hepatica'' egg?
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− | |a1=
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− | *Oval and brown
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− | *Granular contents
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− | *Operculum ('trap-door') at one end
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− | *Double the size of a typical strongyle egg
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− | |l1=Trematodes#Life-cycle stages
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− | |q2=Fill in the missing words about ''Lymnaea truncatula'':
| |
− | <p>''Lymnaea truncatula'' is the intermediate host for (???). It is found in ???, and feeds on ???. It has a ??? with 5-6 spirals.</p>
| |
− | |a2=
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− | *Fasciola hepatica
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− | *muddy areas
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− | *slimy green algae
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− | *brown-black shell
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− | |l2=Fasciola#Lymnaea truncatula
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− | |q3=What is the post mortem appearance of the liver in cases of acute fasciolosis?
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− | |a3=
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− | *Haemorrhagic tracts
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− | *Enlarged, pale and friable
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− | |l3=Fasciola#Pathogenesis of acute fasciolosis
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− | |q4=What time of year do the clinical signs of chronic fasciolosis become apparent?
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− | |a4=January - March
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− | |l4=Fasciola#Chronic fasciolosis
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− | |q5=Why is ''Dicrocoelium'' less pathogenic than ''Fasciola''?
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− | |a5=Migrates directly up the common bile duct and therefore does NOT migrate through the parenchyma (unlike ''Fasciola'')
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− | |l5=Dicrocoelium#Dicrocoelium dendriticum
| |
− | |q6=Is ''Paramphistomum'' found in the UK?
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− | |a6=Rare in the UK, but can cause severe losses in ruminants in the wet tropics
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− | |l6=Paramphistomum#Paramphistomum Species
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− | |q7=What is the major cause of pathogenicity in schistosome infections?
| |
− | |a7=
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− | *The eggs have a spike to help them work their way into the intestine or urinary bladder
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− | *This causes mechanical damage and inflammatory responses that are exacerbated by antigens released by the eggs
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− | |l7=Schistosoma#Schistosoma Species
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− | </FlashCard>
| |
| | | |
| <big>'''[[Nematode Flashcards]] | | <big>'''[[Nematode Flashcards]] |