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=====Echinococcus granulosus=====
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=====[[Echinococcus granulosus]]=====
*Hydatid Disease
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[[Category:Hepatitis,_Parasitic]]
*final host
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**dog, fox, and other canids
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*intermediate host
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**sheep most commonly affected
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**ox and horses
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NB: can also affect man - zoonosis
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*'''hydatids''' - the cyst form
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**develops from the ova
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**occur in the lung and [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|liver]]
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**cysts are usually multiple
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**5-10cm in diameter
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**contain a clear fluid with numerous scolices or '''"hydatid sand"'''
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**the small calcified lesions that are sometimes present in the [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|liver]] of sheep may represent degenerate hydatid cysts
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**can be very prevalent in some geographical areas[[Category:Hepatitis,_Parasitic]]
 
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