Changes

==<font color="purple">Aspergillosis</font>==

==<font color="purple">Aspergillosis</font>==

{| border="3" cellpadding="8"

<FlashCard questions="6">

|q1=Fill in the missing words about aspergillosis infections: Aspergiollosis is found <font color="white">'''''worldwide'''''</font>. It is widely present in <font color="white">'''''nature'''''</font> and can colonise a <font color="white">'''''wide'''''</font> range of substrates under <font color="white">'''''different'''''</font> environmental conditions. It is abundant in <font color="white">'''''hay, straw'''''</font> and <font color="white">'''''grain'''''</font> which have <font color="white">'''''heated'''''</font> during storage.

!width="400"|'''Answer'''

|a1=Aspergiollosis is found worldwide. It is widely present in nature and can colonise a wide range of substrates under  different> environmental conditions. It is abundant in hay, straw and grain which have heated during storage.

!width="150"|'''Article'''

|l1=Aspergillosis

|q2=What are the clinical signs of infection in birds?

|<big>'''Fill in the missing words about aspergillosis infections'''

|a2=

||<big>Aspergiollosis is found <font color="white">'''''worldwide'''''</font>. It is widely present in <font color="white">'''''nature'''''</font> and can colonise a <font color="white">'''''wide'''''</font> range of substrates under <font color="white">'''''different'''''</font> environmental conditions. It is abundant in <font color="white">'''''hay, straw'''''</font> and <font color="white">'''''grain'''''</font> which have <font color="white">'''''heated'''''</font> during storage.

*Diarrhoea

||[[Aspergillosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]

*Listlessness

|-

*Pyrexia

|<big>'''What are the clinical signs of infection in birds?'''

*Loss of appetite

||<font color="white"> <big>

*Loss of condition

*'''''Diarrhoea'''''

*Convulsions

*'''''Listlessness'''''

*Death

*'''''Pyrexia'''''

|l2=Aspergillosis

*'''''Loss of appetite'''''

|q3=What do aspergillosis lesions look like in cattle?

*'''''Loss of condition'''''

|a3=

*'''''Convulsions'''''

*Up to 2mm in diameter

*'''''Death'''''

*Lesions contain asteroid bodies with a germinated spore in the centre

||[[Aspergillosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]

*Miliary lesions in acute infections

*Granulomatous and calcified lesions in chronic infections

|<big>'''What do aspergillosis lesions look like in cattle?'''

|l3=Aspergillosis

||<font color="white"> <big>

|q4=What diseases does aspergillosis infections cause in horses?

*'''''Up to 2mm in diameter'''''

|a4=

*'''''Lesions contain asteroid bodies with a germinated spore in the centre'''''

*Gutteral pouch mycosis

*'''''Miliary lesions in acute infections'''''

*Chronic obstructive pulmonary airway disease (COPD)

*'''''Granulomatous and calcified lesions in chronic infections'''''

*Mycotic abortion

||[[Aspergillosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]

|l4=Aspergillosis

|q5=What do colonies look like on Sabauraud's Dextrose agar?

|<big>'''What diseases does aspergillosis infections cause in horses?'''

|a5=

||<font color="white"> <big>

*White colonies initially

*'''''Gutteral pouch mycosis'''''

*Colonies turn green and then dark green

*'''''Chronic obstructive pulmonary airway disease (COPD)'''''

*Flat and velvety

*'''''Mycotic abortion'''''

*Colony colour varies with species

||[[Aspergillosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]

|l5=Aspergillosis

|q6=How would you treat an infection of aspergillosis?

|<big>'''What do colonies look like on Sabauraud's Dextrose agar?'''

|a6=

||<font color="white"> <big>

*Surgery

*'''''White colonies initially'''''

*Antifungal drugs

*'''''Colonies turn green and then dark green'''''

*Ketoconazole

*'''''Flat and velvety'''''

*Nystatin

*'''''Colony colour varies with species'''''

*Amphotericin B

||[[Aspergillosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]

*5-fluorocytosine

*Thiabendazole

|<big>'''How would you treat an infection of aspergillosis?'''

|l6=Aspergillosis

||<font color="white"> <big>

 

*'''''Surgery'''''

</FlashCard>

*'''''Antifungal drugs'''''

**'''''Ketoconazole'''''

**'''''Nystatin'''''

**'''''Amphotericin B'''''

**'''''5-fluorocytosine'''''

**'''''Thiabendazole'''''

||[[Aspergillosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]

<br>

<br>

==<font color="purple">Blastomycosis</font>==

==<font color="purple">Blastomycosis</font>==