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− | ===Cow, Sheep and Goat===
| + | ==Cow, sheep and goat overview== |
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− | '''Dental Formula''' | + | The '''deciduous''' teeth are complete and functional within 2 weeks of birth (3 weeks in sheep and goats). The '''permanent''' teeth are complete and funtional within 42 weeks of birth (48 weeks in sheep and goats). |
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− | 2 (I0/3 C0/1 P3/3) Deciduous | + | The formula for '''deciduous''' teeth is: 2 (I0/3 C0/1 P3/3) |
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− | 2 (I0/3 C0/1 P3/3 M3/3) Permanent | + | The formula for '''permanent''' teeth is: 2 (I0/3 C0/1 P3/3 M3/3) |
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− | *Deciduous teeth complete and functional within 2 weeks of birth (3 weeks in sheep and goats)
| + | ===The Dental Pad=== |
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− | *Permanent teeth complete and funtional within 42 weeks of birth (48 weeks in sheep and goats)
| + | The dental pad is in the position of the upper teeth. It is soft cartilage and acts with the lower incisors when grazing. |
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− | '''The Dental Pad''' | + | Dense, richly vascular tissue beneath the '''palatine epithelium''' attches tightly so it can not be moved during [[Mastication|mastication]]. |
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− | *In the position of the upper teeth
| + | ===Incisors=== |
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− | *Soft cartilage
| + | Incisors are only present on the lower jaw. They have wide, asymmetrical crowns. |
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− | *Acts with lower incisors when grazing
| + | ===Canines=== |
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− | *Dense, richly vascular tissue beneath palatine epithelium attches tightly so it can not be moved during [[Mastication|mastication]]
| + | Canines are only present on the lower jaw. They take on the form and function of incisors - ''''Incisiform canines'''' |
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− | '''Incisors'''
| + | ===Molars and Premolars=== |
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− | *Only present on lower jaw
| + | The upper teeth are more widely separated. '''Premolars''' have one cusp, '''molars''' have two cusps. |
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− | *Wide, asymmetrical crowns
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− | '''Canines''' | |
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− | *Only present on lower jaw
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− | *Take on form and function of incisors - 'Incisiform canines'
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− | '''Molars and Premolars''' | |
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− | *Upper teeth more widely separated
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− | *Premolars have one cusp
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− | *Molars have two cusps
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| [[Category:Teeth - Anatomy & Physiology]] | | [[Category:Teeth - Anatomy & Physiology]] |
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| [[Category:Sheep - Alimentary System]] | | [[Category:Sheep - Alimentary System]] |
| [[Category:Goat - Alimentary System]] | | [[Category:Goat - Alimentary System]] |
− | [[Category:To Do - A&P]] | + | [[Category:To Do - AimeeHicks]] |