Toroviruses Flashcards
Question | Answer | Article | |
What family do the Toroviruses belong to? | Coronaviridae
|
Link to Article | |
What type of viruses are Toroviruses and what are their properties? |
|
Link to Article | |
What are the names given to Toroviruses found in horses? |
|
Link to Article | |
What are the names given to Toroviruses found in cattle? |
|
Link to Article | |
What species are the Toroviruses found in? | Hosts include:
|
Link to Article | |
What are the clinical signs of the Toroviruses in cattle? | In all ages of cattle it can cause:
In calves it causes:
Young, colostrum-deprived calves are particularly at risk. |
Link to Article | |
What are the clinical signs of the Toroviruses in cats? |
|
Link to Article | |
What are the clinical signs of the Toroviruses in pigs? | Pigs can shed the torovirus without showing any symptoms of disease. |
Link to Article | |
How is the Torovirus transmitted? | It is presumed that it is spread via the faecal-oral route and through subclinical or chronically infected cattle. |
Link to Article | |
What is the distribution of Toroviruses? | Worldwide in cattle and horses
|
Link to Article | |
How is the Torovirus detected? | Diagnostic methods include a combination of:
|
Link to Article | |
What effect does the virus have on the intestinal wall? |
|
Link to Article | |
How do you treat for Torovirus infections? | There is no specific treatment; only supportive fluid treatment for diarrhoea and antibiotics for secondary infections. |
Link to Article | |
How do you control Toroviruses? |
|
Link to Article |