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'''CT''' may help evaluate the osseous involvement of the temporomandibular joint.
 
'''CT''' may help evaluate the osseous involvement of the temporomandibular joint.
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'''Bone biopsy''' may reveal: osteogenesis and resorption of periosteum, endosteum and trabeculae of the mandible, variable infiltration of lymphocytes, [[Neutrophils|neutrophils]] and plasma cells, mosaic appearance
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'''Bone biopsy''' may reveal osteogenesis and resorption of periosteum, endosteum and trabeculae of the mandible, variable infiltration of [[lymphocytes]], [[Neutrophils|neutrophils]] and [[Plasma Cells|plasma cells]], mosaic appearance.
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'''Bone culture''' may help to rule out osteomyelitis if the diagnosis is uncertain.
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'''Bone culture''' may help to rule out [[osteomyelitis]] if the diagnosis is uncertain.
    
==Treatment==
 
==Treatment==
 
The condition follows an intermittent progressive course but is '''self-limiting''', and treatment is only '''palliative'''.
 
The condition follows an intermittent progressive course but is '''self-limiting''', and treatment is only '''palliative'''.
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Analgesics and anti-inflammatories form the mainstay of therapy, and may include NSAIDs such as carprofen.
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Analgesics and anti-inflammatories form the mainstay of therapy, and may include [[NSAIDs]] such as carprofen.
    
'''High-calorie, protein-rich food''' should be provided to help maintain adequate nutrition, and feeding tube placement may be considered in severe cases.
 
'''High-calorie, protein-rich food''' should be provided to help maintain adequate nutrition, and feeding tube placement may be considered in severe cases.
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Lobprise, H. (2007) '''Blackwell's Five Minute Veterinary Consult: Small animal dentistry''' ''Wiley-Blackwell''
 
Lobprise, H. (2007) '''Blackwell's Five Minute Veterinary Consult: Small animal dentistry''' ''Wiley-Blackwell''
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[[Category:To Do - Helen]]
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[[Category:To Do - Review]]
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{{review}}
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[[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Dog]]
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[[Category:Expert Review - Small Animal]]
 
[[Category:Bones - Hyperplastic Pathology]]
 
[[Category:Bones - Hyperplastic Pathology]]
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