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<FlashCard questions="20">
|backcolour =CDE472
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|q1=Which muscle closes the lips?
|linkpage =Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology
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|a1=Obicularis oris
|linktext =Musculoskeletal System
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|l1=Lips#Structure and Function
|maplink = Musculoskeletal System (Content Map) - Anatomy & Physiology
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|q2=Name the major muscles of the face?
|pagetype =Anatomy
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|a2=Buccinator muscle,masseter muscle, lateral and medial pterygoid, digastricus muscle, zygomaticus muscle, temporalis muscle, platysma muscle
|sublink1=Musculoskeletal - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards
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|l2=Cheeks#Structure and Function
|subtext1=MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS
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|q3=Name the jaw opening muscle and its innervations
}}
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|a3=
<br>
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*Digastricus
==<font color="purple">Facial Muscles Flashcards</font>==
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*Facial Nerve (CN VII) & Manidbular branch of Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)
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|l3=Mastication#Jaw Opening Muscles
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|q4=Name the jaw closing muscles
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|a4=Masseter, temporalis, lateral and medial Pterygoids
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|l4=Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles
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|q5=What is the innervation of the jaw closing muscles?
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|a5=Mandibular branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)
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|l5=Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles
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|q6=What are the functions of the lateral pterygoid?
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|a6=
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*Protrudes the jaw
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*One-sided contraction to close jaw
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|l6=Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles
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|q7=What is the function of the medial pterygoid?
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|a7=One-sided contraction to close jaw
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|l7=Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles
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|q8=What is the function of the masseter muscle?
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|a8=
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*Uni- and bi-lateral contractions to close jaw
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*Prodrudes jaw
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|l8=Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles
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|q9=What does the styloglossus muscle do?
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|a9=
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*Raises the Tongue
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*Retracts the Tongue
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|l9=Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles
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|q10=What does the genioglossus muscle do?
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|a10=
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*Protrudes the Tongue
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*Depresses the Tongue
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|l10=Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles
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|q11=What does the hyoglossus muscle do?
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|a11=
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*Retracts the Tongue
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*Depresses the Tongue
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|l11=Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles
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|q12=Name the muscles of the soft palate
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|a12=Palatine muscle, Tensor velli palatini, Levator velli palatini, Palatopharyngeous
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|l12=Soft Palate#Musculature and Innervation
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|q13=Name the intrinsic muscles of the larynx
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|a13=Cricothyroid, Dorsal cricoarytenoid, Lateral cricoarytenoid, Thyroarytenoid, Transverse arytenoid
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|l13=Larynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Intrinsic Musculature
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|q14=Which muscles constrict the pharynx?
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|a14=Hyopharyngeous, Pterygopharyngeous, Palatopharyngeous, Thyropharyngeous, Cricopharyngeous
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|l14=Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature
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|q15=Which muscle dilates the pharynx?
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|a15=Stlyopharyngeous
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|l15=Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature
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|q16=Which muscle shortens the pharynx?
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|a16=Ptergopharyngeous
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|l16=Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature
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|q17=Which muscle closes the palatopharyngeal arch?
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|a17=Palatopharyngeous
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|l17=Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature
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|q18=Name the mucles of the eye
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|a18=Dorsal rectus, Lateral rectus, Ventral rectus, Medial rectus, Dorsal oblique, Ventral oblique, Retractor bulbi
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|l18=Eye - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
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|q19=Which mucles elevates the upper eyelid?
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|a19=Levator palpebrae superioris
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|l19=Eye - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
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|q20=Which muscles control the outer ear?
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|a20=Preauricular, Ventroauricular, Postauricular
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|l20=Ear - Anatomy & Physiology#Outer Ear
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</FlashCard>
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
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!width="400"|'''Question'''
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!width="400"|'''Answer'''
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[[Category:Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology]]
!width="150"|'''Article'''
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[[Category:Musculoskeletal System Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]
|-
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|<big>'''Which muscle closes the lips?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Obicularis oris'''''
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||[[Lips - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the major muscles of the face?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Buccinator muscle'''''
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*'''''Masseter muscle'''''
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*'''''Lateral and medial pterygoids'''''
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*'''''Digastricus muscle'''''
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*'''''Zygomaticus muscle'''''
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*'''''Temporalis muscle'''''
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*'''''Platysma muscle'''''
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||[[Cheeks - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the jaw opening muscle and its innervations'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Digastricus'''''
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*'''''Facial Nerve (CN VII)'''''
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*'''''Manidbular branch of Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Opening Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the jaw closing muscles'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Masseter'''''
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*'''''Temporalis'''''
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*'''''Lateral and Medial Pterygoids'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What is the innervation of the jaw closing muscles?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Mandibular branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What are the functions of the lateral pterygoid?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Protrudes the jaw'''''
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*'''''One-sided contraction to close jaw'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What is the function of the medial pterygoid?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''One-sided contraction to close jaw'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What are the functions of the temporalis muscle?'''
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||<big>Pulls mandible <font color="white">'''''Rostrally'''''</font>which can lead to an <font color="white">'''''Overbite'''''</font> Pulls mandible <font color="white">'''''Caudally'''''</font>which can lead to an <font color="white">'''''Underbite'''''
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*'''''Pulls mandible dorsally'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What is the function of the masseter muscle?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Uni- and bi-lateral contractions to close jaw'''''
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*'''''Prodrudes jaw'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What does the styloglossus muscle do?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Raises the Tongue'''''
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*'''''Retracts the Tongue'''''
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||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What does the genioglossus muscle do?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Protrudes the Tongue'''''
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*'''''Depresses the Tongue'''''
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||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What does the hyoglossus muscle do?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Retracts the Tongue'''''
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*'''''Depresses the Tongue'''''
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||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the muscles of the soft palate'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Palatine muscle'''''
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*'''''Tensor velli palatini'''''
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*'''''Levator velli palatini'''''
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*'''''Palatopharyngeous'''''
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||[[Soft Palate - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature and Innervation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the intrinsic muscles of the larynx'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Cricothyroid'''''
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*'''''Dorsal cricoarytenoid'''''
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*'''''Lateral cricoarytenoid'''''
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*'''''Thyroarytenoid'''''
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*'''''Transverse arytenoid'''''
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||[[Larynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Intrinsic Musculature|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Which muscles constrict the pharynx?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Hyopharyngeous'''''
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*'''''Pterygopharyngeous'''''
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*'''''Palatopharyngeous'''''
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*'''''Thyropharyngeous'''''
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*'''''Cricopharyngeous'''''
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||[[Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Which muscle dilates the pharynx?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Stlyopharyngeous'''''
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||[[Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Which muscle shortens the pharynx?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Ptergopharyngeous'''''
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||[[Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Which muscle closes the palatopharyngeal arch?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Palatopharyngeous'''''
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||[[Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the mucles of the eye'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Dorsal rectus'''''
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*'''''Lateral rectus'''''
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*'''''Ventral rectus'''''
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*'''''Medial rectus'''''
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*'''''Dorsal oblique'''''
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*'''''Ventral oblique'''''
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*'''''Retractor bulbi'''''
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||[[Special Senses - Visual - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Which mucles elevates the upper eyelid?'''
  −
||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Levator palpebrae superioris'''''
  −
||[[Special Senses - Visual - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Which muscles control the outer ear?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Preauricular'''''
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*'''''Ventroauricular'''''
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*'''''Postauricular'''''
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||[[Special Senses - Auditory - Anatomy & Physiology#Outer Ear|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|}
 
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