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| Also known as: '''''FIP''' | | Also known as: '''''FIP''' |
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| ==History and Clinical signs== | | ==History and Clinical signs== |
− | FECoV may cause mild respiratory symptoms and diarrhoea but is often asymptomatic. | + | FECoV may cause mild respiratory signs and diarrhoea but is often asymptomatic. |
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| Signs of FIP include, chronic weight loss, anorexia, pyrexia, depression, fever and [[Vasculitis|vasculitis]]. | | Signs of FIP include, chronic weight loss, anorexia, pyrexia, depression, fever and [[Vasculitis|vasculitis]]. |
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| ====Histological==== | | ====Histological==== |
− | Multifocal pyogranulomas on serosa and throughout gut wall. Infiltration by mononuclear cells, [[Lymphocytes - Introduction|lymphocytes]], plasma cells, [[Macrophages| macrophages]] and a few[[Neutrophils|neutrophils]]. [[Necrosis - Pathology|Necrosis]] and vasculitis will also be seen. | + | Multifocal pyogranulomas on serosa and throughout gut wall. Infiltration by mononuclear cells, [[Lymphocytes - Introduction|lymphocytes]], plasma cells, [[Macrophages| macrophages]] and a few [[Neutrophils|neutrophils]]. [[Necrosis - Pathology|Necrosis]] and vasculitis will also be seen. |
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| ==Treatment== | | ==Treatment== |
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| :avoid breeding from cats that previously produced kittens that succumbed to FIP. | | :avoid breeding from cats that previously produced kittens that succumbed to FIP. |
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− | Eliminating FIP from a cattery that has had a case is difficult, but involves closing the cattery to new arrivals and restricting movement within the buildlings. Attempts to produce FCoV-free kittens from an FCoV positing queen can be made through isolation of the queen and kittens combined with early weaning of the kittens at 5-6 weeks of age. But there is a high risk that poorly socialised kittens are produced. | + | Eliminating FIP from a cattery that has had a case is difficult, but involves closing the cattery to new arrivals and restricting movement within the buildlings. Attempts to produce FCoV-free kittens from an FCoV positive queen can be made through isolation of the queen and kittens combined with early weaning of the kittens at 5-6 weeks of age. But there is a high risk that poorly socialised kittens are produced. |
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| Even once the cattery is free from FCoV, the long-term maintenance of this is any multicat household is extremely difficult. | | Even once the cattery is free from FCoV, the long-term maintenance of this is any multicat household is extremely difficult. |
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| {{Learning | | {{Learning |
− | |flashcards = [[Small Animal Abdominal and Metabolic Disorders Q&A 13]]<br>[[Feline Medicine Q&A 22]] | + | |flashcards = [[Small Animal Abdominal and Metabolic Disorders Q&A 13]]<br>[[Feline Medicine Q&A 16]]<br>[[Feline Medicine Q&A 22]] |
| |literature search =[http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=title%3A%28%22Feline+Infectious+Peritonitis%22%29+OR+title%3A%28FIP%29+AND+od%3A%28cats%29 Feline Infectious Peritonitis publications] | | |literature search =[http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=title%3A%28%22Feline+Infectious+Peritonitis%22%29+OR+title%3A%28FIP%29+AND+od%3A%28cats%29 Feline Infectious Peritonitis publications] |
| + | |Vetstream = [https://www.vetstream.com/felis/Content/Disease/dis60142 Feline infectious peritonitis] |
| }} | | }} |
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| {{review}} | | {{review}} |
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| [[Category:Coronaviridae]][[Category:Cat Viruses]] | | [[Category:Coronaviridae]][[Category:Cat Viruses]] |
| [[Category:Enteritis, Granulomatous]] | | [[Category:Enteritis, Granulomatous]] |