Changes

 

==Introduction==

==Introduction==

[[:Category:Nematodes|Nematodes]] infect '''freshwater, marine''' and '''brackish water fish species'''.  Pathology normally occurs within the '''intestines''' but can affect all organs and substantial damage to the host can occur. Some nematodes cause high levels of fish mortality in wild fish populations. Nematodes can infect fish as adults but larval stages of nematodes infecting piscivorous birds, mammals or reptiles, or less frequently predatory fish, can also infect fish species.  

[[:Category:Nematodes|Nematodes]] infect '''freshwater, marine''' and '''brackish water fish species'''.  Pathology normally occurs within the '''intestines''' but can affect all organs and substantial damage to the host can occur. Some nematodes cause high levels of fish mortality in wild fish populations. Nematodes can infect fish as adults but larval stages of nematodes infecting piscivorous birds, mammals or reptiles, or less frequently predatory fish, can also infect fish species.  

==Treatment==

==Treatment==

There is no effective drug against fish nematodes but drugs such as flubendazol, levamisole, mebendazole, trichlorphon and triclabendazole have been used.

There is no effective drug against all fish nematodes but drugs such as flubendazol, levamisole, mebendazole, trichlorphon and triclabendazole may be effective against some species.

==Control==

==Control==

{{review}}

{{review}}

[[Category:CABI Expert Review]][[Category:CABI AHPC Pages]]

[[Category:CABI Expert Review]][[Category:CABI AHPC Pages]]

[[Category:Zoonoses]]

[[Category:Zoonoses]]

[[Category:Fish Diseases]]

[[Category:Fish Diseases]]