Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
218 bytes added ,  19:02, 6 July 2012
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1: −
{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1"
+
{{OpenPagesTop}}
| Also known as:
+
{{Taxobox
| '''Sheep headfly
+
|name              = Hydrotaea irritans
|-
+
|kingdom            =
|}
+
|phylum            = [[:Category:Arthropods|Arthropoda]]
 
+
|class              = [[Insecta]]
[[Image:Hydrotaea irritans.jpg|thumb|right|150px|H.irritans female - Copyright Alan Hadley]]
+
|sub-class          =  
[[Image:Hydrotaea irritans male.jpg|thumb|right|150px|H.irritans male - Copyright Alan Hadley]]
+
|order              = Diptera
===Scientific Classification===
+
|super-family      =
 
+
|family            = Trichodectidae
{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1" 
+
|sub-family        =
| Phylum
+
|genus              =
| Arthropoda
+
|species            =
|-
+
}}
| Class
+
Also known as: '''''Sheep headfly
| Insecta
  −
|-
  −
| Order
  −
| Diptera
  −
|-
  −
| Family
  −
| Trichodectidae
  −
|}
      
==Hosts==
 
==Hosts==
Cattle, sheep, and horses.
+
Cattle, sheep, and horses. In cattle, it may be associtaed with the transmission of pathogens causing [[Summer Mastitis|summer mastitis]].
    
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
''H. irritans'' is morphologically very similar in appearance to [[Musca spp.|''Musca'']]. The adult flies are 4-7mm in length, have a green thorax and a yellow abdomen.
+
''H. irritans'' is morphologically very similar in appearance to [[Musca spp.|''Musca'']], and is of the class [[Insecta]]. The adult flies are 4-7mm in length, have a green thorax and a yellow abdomen.
    
==Life Cycle==
 
==Life Cycle==
The female lays eggs in the faeces, or decaying vegetation. Eggs then hatch into larvae in the autumn, and begin to mature. However, development is haltered until the following spring. They then undergo pupation, and maturation is complete. Adults emerge in summer.
+
The female lays eggs in the faeces, or decaying vegetation. Eggs hatch into larvae in the autumn, and begin to mature. However, development is haltered until the following spring. They then undergo pupation, and maturation is complete. Adults emerge in the summer.
    +
{{Learning
 +
|flashcards = [[Nuisance_Flies_Flashcards|Nuisance Flies Flashcards]]
 +
|literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?rowId=1&options1=AND&q1=%22Hydrotaea+irritans%22&occuring1=title&rowId=2&options2=AND&q2=&occuring2=freetext&rowId=3&options3=AND&q3=&occuring3=freetext&x=61&y=9&publishedstart=yyyy&publishedend=yyyy&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&la=any&it=any&show=all ''Hydrotaea irritans'' publications]
 +
}}
   −
==Pathogenesis==
  −
*Cattle
  −
**Evidence suggests that they transmit summer mastitis
     −
*Sheep
+
{{review}}
**Cause extreme irritation
  −
***Mouthparts rasp the skin to feed on secretions and exudate
  −
**Leads to self-inflicted damage
  −
***E.g. 'Broken Head'
  −
**Secondary bacterial infection may occur
  −
**[[Blowfly Strike|Blowfly strike]] may follow
      +
{{OpenPages}}
    
[[Category:Nuisance Flies]]
 
[[Category:Nuisance Flies]]
[[Category:To_Do_-_Max]]
+
 
 +
[[Category:Expert_Review]]
Author, Donkey, Bureaucrats, Administrators
53,803

edits

Navigation menu