Difference between revisions of "In Vitro Fertilization - Anatomy & Physiology"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 10: Line 10:
  
  
* Direct follicle aspiration:  
+
* Direct [[The_Ovary_-_Follicles_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|follicle]] aspiration:  
** A hyperdermic needle is inserted into the follicle.
+
** A hyperdermic needle is inserted into the [[The_Ovary_-_Follicles_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|follicle]].
 
** Follicular fluid is aspirated.
 
** Follicular fluid is aspirated.
** Follicular fluid forcefully returned to the follicle.
+
** Follicular fluid forcefully returned to the [[The_Ovary_-_Follicles_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|follicle]].
 
** Repeated 2-3 times to dislodge oocytes.
 
** Repeated 2-3 times to dislodge oocytes.
  
Line 20: Line 20:
 
** Prior to the procedure, mares are injected with propatheline bromide (sedative) to relax the [[Rectum_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|rectum]].
 
** Prior to the procedure, mares are injected with propatheline bromide (sedative) to relax the [[Rectum_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|rectum]].
 
** Lubricated ultrasound transducer is inserted into the vagina and held in the fornix vagina.
 
** Lubricated ultrasound transducer is inserted into the vagina and held in the fornix vagina.
** Ovary transrectally positioned against the dorsal vaginal wall directly over the transducer head so that the follicle can be visualized.
+
** Ovary transrectally positioned against the dorsal vaginal wall directly over the transducer head so that the [[The_Ovary_-_Follicles_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|follicle]] can be visualized.
 
** Hypodermic needle is advanced through the vaginal wall into the antral follicle.
 
** Hypodermic needle is advanced through the vaginal wall into the antral follicle.
 
** Follicular fluid containing the oocyte is aspirated under constant vacuum.
 
** Follicular fluid containing the oocyte is aspirated under constant vacuum.

Revision as of 15:01, 16 July 2008

BACK TO REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
BACK TO REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES


Oocyte Collection

  • Donor is superovulated to provide large numbers of mature follicles.
  • Pre-ovulatory follicles collected by surgical procedure involving aspiration of the follicular content.


  • Direct follicle aspiration:
    • A hyperdermic needle is inserted into the follicle.
    • Follicular fluid is aspirated.
    • Follicular fluid forcefully returned to the follicle.
    • Repeated 2-3 times to dislodge oocytes.


  • Transvaginal Aspiration in the Mare:
    • Prior to the procedure, mares are injected with propatheline bromide (sedative) to relax the rectum.
    • Lubricated ultrasound transducer is inserted into the vagina and held in the fornix vagina.
    • Ovary transrectally positioned against the dorsal vaginal wall directly over the transducer head so that the follicle can be visualized.
    • Hypodermic needle is advanced through the vaginal wall into the antral follicle.
    • Follicular fluid containing the oocyte is aspirated under constant vacuum.