In Vitro Fertilization - Anatomy & Physiology

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
BACK TO REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
BACK TO REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES


Oocyte Collection

  • Donor is superovulated to provide large numbers of mature follicles.
  • Pre-ovulatory follicles collected by surgical procedure involving aspiration of the follicular content.


  • Direct follicle aspiration:
    • A hyperdermic needle is inserted into the follicle.
    • Follicular fluid is aspirated.
    • Follicular fluid forcefully returned to the follicle.
    • Repeated 2-3 times to dislodge oocytes.


  • Transvaginal Aspiration in the Mare:
    • Prior to the procedure, mares are injected with propatheline bromide (sedative) to relax the rectum.
    • Lubricated ultrasound transducer is inserted into the vagina and held in the fornix vagina.
    • Ovary transrectally positioned against the dorsal vaginal wall directly over the transducer head so that the follicle can be visualized.
    • Hypodermic needle is advanced through the vaginal wall into the antral follicle.
    • Follicular fluid containing the oocyte is aspirated under constant vacuum.