Difference between revisions of "Orbital Diseases"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
A range of conditions can affect the orbit.
+
{{Navigation
 +
|title = Orbital Diseases of Cats and Dogs
 +
|categories = [[Canine Clinical Section|'''Canine Clinical Section''']] and [[Feline Clinical Section|'''Feline Clinical Section''']]
 +
|text = A range of conditions can affect the orbit.
 +
|content =
 +
:Developmental
 +
::Shallow orbit (brachycephalic breeds)
 +
::Micropthalmia/Anaopthalmia
  
==Conditions==
+
:Trauma
 +
::Penetrating foreign bodies
 +
::[[Exophthalmos - Dog|Proptosis Of The Globe]]
  
===Developmental===
+
:Infections
 +
::[[Orbital Cellulitis and Retrobulbar Abscesses - Cat and Dog|Orbital Cellulitis and Retrobulbar Abscesses]]
  
Shallow orbit (brachycephalic breeds)
+
:Neoplasias
  
Micropthalmia/Anaopthalmia
+
:Miscellanous
 +
::[[Salivary_Mucocele|Zygomatic Mucocele]]
 +
::Eosinophilic Myositis
 +
::Horner's Syndrome
  
===Trauma===
+
:[[Orbital Diseases - Diagnostic Investigations|Diagnostic Investigations]]
  
Penetrating foreign bodies
+
|image =  
 
+
|resources =  
[[Exophthalmos - Dog|Proptosis Of The Globe]]
+
}}
 
 
===Infections===
 
 
 
[[Orbital Cellulitis and Retrobulbar Abscesses - Cat and Dog|Orbital Cellulitis and Retrobulbar Abscesses]]
 
 
 
===Neoplasia===
 
 
 
Orbital Neoplasias
 
 
 
===Miscellanous===
 
 
 
[[Salivary_Mucocele|Zygomatic Mucocele]]
 
 
 
Eosinophilic Myositis
 
 
 
Horner's Syndrome
 
 
 
==Diagnostic Investigations==
 
 
 
===Palpation===
 
 
 
Placing pressure through the eyelids can help determine the location and contents of the globes.
 
 
 
===Oral Examination===
 
 
 
In the presence of '''exopthalmos''', pain on opening the mouth indicates an '''inflammatory''' process, whilst no pain indicates a '''neoplastic''' process. Where possible the soft tissue caudal to the rear upper molar should be palpated.
 
 
 
===Ultrasound===
 
 
 
Useful for evaluating soft tissue masses
 
 
 
===MRI/CT===
 
 
 
Useful for localising lesions, surgical planning and FNA/biopsies where appropriate.
 
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
  
 
Maggs, D et al (2007) '''Slatter's Fundamentals Of Veterinary Ophthalmology''' (Fourth Edition) ''Saunders''
 
Maggs, D et al (2007) '''Slatter's Fundamentals Of Veterinary Ophthalmology''' (Fourth Edition) ''Saunders''

Revision as of 11:00, 14 February 2014



Orbital Diseases of Cats and Dogs
This section is part of Canine Clinical Section and Feline Clinical Section

A range of conditions can affect the orbit.


Section Content:

Developmental
Shallow orbit (brachycephalic breeds)
Micropthalmia/Anaopthalmia
Trauma
Penetrating foreign bodies
Proptosis Of The Globe
Infections
Orbital Cellulitis and Retrobulbar Abscesses
Neoplasias
Miscellanous
Zygomatic Mucocele
Eosinophilic Myositis
Horner's Syndrome
Diagnostic Investigations


[[Image:|300px|center]]


[[|Relevant Learning Resources]]
Resources-Jan-13.png

References

Maggs, D et al (2007) Slatter's Fundamentals Of Veterinary Ophthalmology (Fourth Edition) Saunders