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==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
[[File:Anatomy and physiology of animals A reflex arc.jpg|200px|right|Reflex arc]]
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[[File:Anatomy and physiology of animals A reflex arc.jpg|400px|right|Reflex arc]]
 
A reflex arc represents a mechanism by which a physiological function is automatically managed or regulated. Reflex arcs can be found throughout the body, ranging from [[Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscles]] to [[Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Smooth Muscle|smooth muscle]] in glands. Reflex arcs are initiated via the excitation or stimulation of specific sensory cells that are directly connected to motor neurons thus enabling [[Spinal Cord - Anatomy & Physiology#Upper and Lower Motor Neurons|motor nerve]] impulses to be automatically passed on to that particular muscle or gland. Therefore a basic reflex arc consists of '''sensory cells''' and their associated nerve fibers, '''motor nerve fibres''' and the ultimate '''muscle or gland'''.
 
A reflex arc represents a mechanism by which a physiological function is automatically managed or regulated. Reflex arcs can be found throughout the body, ranging from [[Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscles]] to [[Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Smooth Muscle|smooth muscle]] in glands. Reflex arcs are initiated via the excitation or stimulation of specific sensory cells that are directly connected to motor neurons thus enabling [[Spinal Cord - Anatomy & Physiology#Upper and Lower Motor Neurons|motor nerve]] impulses to be automatically passed on to that particular muscle or gland. Therefore a basic reflex arc consists of '''sensory cells''' and their associated nerve fibers, '''motor nerve fibres''' and the ultimate '''muscle or gland'''.
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{{review}}
 
{{review}}
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[[Category:Nervous System - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 
[[Category:Nervous System - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 
[[Category:A&P Done]]
 
[[Category:A&P Done]]

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