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| ==Diagnosis== | | ==Diagnosis== |
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− | History and clinical signs will often indicate demodicosis. Deep skin scraping reveals[[Demodex| ''Demodex'']] mites, eggs and larval forms in high numbers. Hair plucks can also demonstrate mites microscopically. | + | History and clinical signs will often indicate demodicosis. In all cases of adult onset demodicosis, a detailed history and medical investigation must be undertaken to identify an underlying systemic disease. |
− | In all cases of adult onset demodicosis, a detailed history and medical investigation must be undertaken to identify an underlying systemic disease.
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| + | ===Microscopic Exam=== |
| + | Microscopic examination of deep skin scraping reveals the cigar-shaped adult [[Demodex| ''Demodex'']] mites (eight legs), larval forms (six legs) and lemon-shaped eggs in high numbers. Hair plucks can also demonstrate mites microscopically. As mites are often residents in normal skin, detecting mites on a skin scrape may not always provide a definitive diagnosis - results should be combined with the entire clinical picture. The absence of mites on multiple skin scrapes may allow you to rule out the disease. |
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| ===Laboratory Tests=== | | ===Laboratory Tests=== |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
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| + | Forsythe, P (2007) '''Collection and interpretation of clinical samples for dermatological analysis''' ''In Practice 2007 29: 158-16'' |
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| + | Henfrey, J I (1990) '''Canine Demodecosis''' ''In Practice 1990 12: 187-19'' |
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| Tilley, L.P, Smith, F.W.K. (2004) '''The 5-minute veterinary consult, canine and feline.''' (3rd edition). Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. | | Tilley, L.P, Smith, F.W.K. (2004) '''The 5-minute veterinary consult, canine and feline.''' (3rd edition). Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. |
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| 4th year BvetMed Dermatology Notes. RVC 2008 | | 4th year BvetMed Dermatology Notes. RVC 2008 |
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| [[Category:Integumentary System - Mite Infections]] | | [[Category:Integumentary System - Mite Infections]] |
| [[Category:To Do - Manson]] | | [[Category:To Do - Manson]] |
| + | [[Category: To Do - Siobhan Brade]] |
| + | [[Category:To Do - Manson review]] |