Line 178: |
Line 178: |
| | | |
| ====Muscles of the Elbow==== | | ====Muscles of the Elbow==== |
− | ''Extensors'': Radial n. from the brachial plexus
| |
− | *'''Triceps brachii''': Three heads,the medial branch is the most developed
| |
− | **Long head: caudal margin of the scapula
| |
− | **Lateral, medial, and accessory heads: shaft of the humerus
| |
− | **Insertion: olecranon, proteced by tricipital bursa against the bone and subcutaneous bursa against the skin
| |
− | *'''Tensor fasciae antebrachii'''
| |
− | **Overlies triceps extending from scapula to olecranon
| |
| | | |
| + | ==Extensors== |
| | | |
− | ''Flexors'': Musculocutaneous n. from the brachial plexus | + | '''Triceps brachii''': Radial n. from the brachial plexus |
− | *'''Biceps brachii'''
| + | |
− | **Origin: supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula
| + | Has three heads, the medial branch is the most developed. The long head is at the caudal margin of the scapula; The lateral, medial, and accessory heads are at the shaft of the humerus. |
− | **Insertion: medial tuberosity of proximal radius and adjacent ulna
| + | |
− | **Runs through the intertubercular groove of the humerus
| + | Insertion: olecranon, proteced by tricipital bursa against the bone and subcutaneous bursa against the skin. |
− | *'''Brachialis'''
| + | |
− | **Origin: proximocaudal humerus
| + | '''Tensor fasciae antebrachii''': Radial n. from the brachial plexus. |
− | **Insertion: spirals to insert next to biceps
| + | |
| + | Overlies the triceps extending from the scapula to the olecranon. |
| + | |
| + | ==Flexors== |
| + | |
| + | '''Biceps brachii''': Musculocutaneous n. from the brachial plexus. |
| + | |
| + | Origin: supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula. |
| + | |
| + | Insertion: medial tuberosity of proximal radius and adjacent ulna. It runs through the intertubercular groove of the humerus. |
| + | |
| + | '''Brachialis''': Musculocutaneous n. from the brachial plexus. |
| + | |
| + | Origin: proximocaudal humerus. |
| + | |
| + | Insertion: spirals to insert next to biceps. |
| | | |
| ====Muscles of the Carpal and Digital Joints==== | | ====Muscles of the Carpal and Digital Joints==== |