Changes

Signs are the result of ischemia, oedema, and/or haemorrhage of the affected areas, so are specific to the affected area.  

Signs are the result of ischemia, oedema, and/or haemorrhage of the affected areas, so are specific to the affected area.  

Neurological signs include depression, [[Seizures|seizures]], syncope, paresis, vestibular signs and ataxia. Cardiac signs include left ventricular hypertrophy, [[:Category:Heart Failure|heart failure]], systolic [[Heart Murmurs|murmur]] and gallop rhythms. Ocular signs are common especially in cats, where this is often the first noted clinical sign. Retinal detachment, degeneration or haemorrhage as well as blindness are features of the disease here. Renal signs include proteinuria. Kidney disease can be caused by hypertension, but can also be the cause of hypertension. Chronic renal failure is the most common cause of hypertension showing clinical signs in dogs and cats. Endocrine signs include [[hyperthyroidism]] (cats) and [[hyperadrenocortiscm]] and [[Diabetes Mellitus|diabetes mellitus]] is dogs.  

Neurological signs include depression, [[Seizures|seizures]], syncope, paresis, vestibular signs and ataxia. Cardiac signs include left ventricular hypertrophy, [[:Category:Heart Failure|heart failure]], systolic [[Heart Murmurs|murmur]] and gallop rhythms. Ocular signs are common especially in cats, where this is often the first noted clinical sign. Retinal detachment, degeneration or haemorrhage as well as blindness are features of the disease here. Renal signs include proteinuria. Kidney disease can be caused by hypertension, but can also be the cause of hypertension. Chronic renal failure is the most common cause of hypertension showing clinical signs in dogs and cats. Endocrine signs include [[hyperthyroidism]] (cats) and [[hyperadrenocorticism]] and [[Diabetes Mellitus|diabetes mellitus]] is dogs.

 

== Diagnosis ==

== Diagnosis ==