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Equine Internal Medicine Q&A 05 (view source)
Revision as of 17:39, 31 May 2011
, 17:39, 31 May 2011Created page with "{{Template:Manson Mair}} centre|500px<br> <br /> '''Shown is an eight-year-old pony gelding with weight loss (approximately 45kg)..."
{{Template:Manson Mair}}
[[Image:Equine Internal Medicine Q&A 05.jpg|centre|500px]]<br>
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'''Shown is an eight-year-old pony gelding with weight loss (approximately 45kg), inappetence and non-painful pitting oedema of the ventral abdomen. The heart sounds normal, the heart rate is 40bpm and the jugular veins are not distended. The pony is azotaemic (creatinine 194.5␣mol/l; 2.2mg/dl) and the urinalysis reveals specific gravity of 1.014 and proteinuria (urine protein:creatinine ratio 3:1). The PCV of the pony is 35% and the plasma protein is 45g/l.'''
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<FlashCard questions="2">
|q1=What is the most likely diagnosis in this pony?
|a1=
The most likely diagnosis is glomerulonephritis with renal failure.
|l1=
|q2=What is the presumed pathological mechanism of the disease?
|a2=The presumed pathological mechanism of glomerulonephritis is persistent immune complex deposition or in situ formation in the glomerulus.<br><br>
In the horse the deposits are most severe within the glomerular capillary walls. <br>
These deposits cause activation of soluble and cellular mediators within the kidney, causing protein loss in the urine, decreased glomerular filtration and renal failure.
|l2=
</FlashCard>
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[[Category:Equine Internal Medicine Q&A]]
[[Image:Equine Internal Medicine Q&A 05.jpg|centre|500px]]<br>
<br />
'''Shown is an eight-year-old pony gelding with weight loss (approximately 45kg), inappetence and non-painful pitting oedema of the ventral abdomen. The heart sounds normal, the heart rate is 40bpm and the jugular veins are not distended. The pony is azotaemic (creatinine 194.5␣mol/l; 2.2mg/dl) and the urinalysis reveals specific gravity of 1.014 and proteinuria (urine protein:creatinine ratio 3:1). The PCV of the pony is 35% and the plasma protein is 45g/l.'''
<br />
<FlashCard questions="2">
|q1=What is the most likely diagnosis in this pony?
|a1=
The most likely diagnosis is glomerulonephritis with renal failure.
|l1=
|q2=What is the presumed pathological mechanism of the disease?
|a2=The presumed pathological mechanism of glomerulonephritis is persistent immune complex deposition or in situ formation in the glomerulus.<br><br>
In the horse the deposits are most severe within the glomerular capillary walls. <br>
These deposits cause activation of soluble and cellular mediators within the kidney, causing protein loss in the urine, decreased glomerular filtration and renal failure.
|l2=
</FlashCard>
{{#tag:imagemap|Image:Next Question.png{{!}}center{{!}}200px
rect 0 0 860 850 [[Equine Internal Medicine Q&A 06|Next question]]
desc none}}
[[Category:Equine Internal Medicine Q&A]]