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|q1=What abnormality is present?
 
|q1=What abnormality is present?
 
|a1= There is marked atrophy of the gluteal muscles on the left hindlimb.
 
|a1= There is marked atrophy of the gluteal muscles on the left hindlimb.
|l1=
+
|l1=Equine Hindlimb - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature
 
|q2=What is the likely cause, and might it have been different if the animal had spent time in the USA.
 
|q2=What is the likely cause, and might it have been different if the animal had spent time in the USA.
 
|a2=
 
|a2=
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*This is a slightly unusual case of polyneuritis equi (cauda equina neuritis).  
 
*This is a slightly unusual case of polyneuritis equi (cauda equina neuritis).  
 
*In the USA, equine protozoal myeloencephalitis would have to be considered in such a case of focal neurogenic atrophy.
 
*In the USA, equine protozoal myeloencephalitis would have to be considered in such a case of focal neurogenic atrophy.
|l2=
+
|l2=Polyneuritis Equi
 
|q3=What test is helpful in confirming this problem?
 
|q3=What test is helpful in confirming this problem?
 
|a3=An ELISA has been developed to measure the increase in circulating antibodies to P2-myelin protein seen in cauda equina neuritis.
 
|a3=An ELISA has been developed to measure the increase in circulating antibodies to P2-myelin protein seen in cauda equina neuritis.
|l3=
+
|l3=ELISA testing
    
</FlashCard>
 
</FlashCard>

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