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| Topical and subcutaneous glucocorticoids are also associated with focal areas of alopecia.<br><br> | | Topical and subcutaneous glucocorticoids are also associated with focal areas of alopecia.<br><br> |
| The most useful diagnostic tests include skin scrapings, impression smears, dermatophyte cultures, and a skin biopsy. These tests were normal or negative. | | The most useful diagnostic tests include skin scrapings, impression smears, dermatophyte cultures, and a skin biopsy. These tests were normal or negative. |
− | |l1= | + | |l1=Alopecia and Hypotrichosis |
| |q2=The skin biopsy findings revealed a focal area of thinning of the dermis and epidermis and atrophy of the hair follicles. What is the most likely diagnosis, and what management recommendations should be made? | | |q2=The skin biopsy findings revealed a focal area of thinning of the dermis and epidermis and atrophy of the hair follicles. What is the most likely diagnosis, and what management recommendations should be made? |
| |a2= | | |a2= |
| The skin biopsy findings were interpreted as compatible with an endocrine alopecia. This was a case of post-steroid injection alopecia. The dog’s hair regrew over the next 6 months, and the lesion recurred in the fall when the dog again received a glucocorticoid injection.<br><br> | | The skin biopsy findings were interpreted as compatible with an endocrine alopecia. This was a case of post-steroid injection alopecia. The dog’s hair regrew over the next 6 months, and the lesion recurred in the fall when the dog again received a glucocorticoid injection.<br><br> |
| Post-injection hair loss is a possible side-effect of repositol glucocorticoids, and owners should be warned that hair loss could occur at the site. | | Post-injection hair loss is a possible side-effect of repositol glucocorticoids, and owners should be warned that hair loss could occur at the site. |
− | |l2= | + | |l2=Endocrine effects on the skin - Pathology |
| |q3=List the major etiologies that cause focal damage to hair follicles and give at least one disease example in each category. | | |q3=List the major etiologies that cause focal damage to hair follicles and give at least one disease example in each category. |
| |a3= | | |a3= |