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1,648 bytes added ,  12:49, 29 June 2011
Created page with "<br style="clear:both;" /> {| align="left" width="100%" style="background-color:#04B4AE" |- | align="center" | 90px|Mansonlogo | align="left" | This ques..."
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| align="left" | This question was provided by [[:Category:Manson|Manson Publishing]] as part of the [[OVAL Project]]. See more [[Category: Avian Medicine Q&A|Avian Medicine questions]]
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'''This budgerigar has a bacterial sinusitis.'''
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<FlashCard questions="2">
|q1= What major nutrient deficiency in seeds would contribute to such a sinus infection in birds?
|a1= The specific nutrient deficiency that would contribute to a sinus infection in birds is hypovitaminosis A.

Vitamin A deficiency results in the failure of some cells to differentiate normally. In the sinus, the epithelial lining degenerates into squamous metaplasia resulting in a thickening of the mucus that washes the debris from the
sinus. This thickening reduces flow rates and allows bacteria and debris to persist on the sinus lining until infection occurs.
|l1=
|q2= How would you treat the underlying contributory deficiency?
|a2= Proper treatment consists of antibiotic therapy for the infection and a single dose of 20 000 IU vitamin A per kg body weight i.m., followed by supplementation of the diet with vitamin A.

Treatment of the infection without this supplementation renders the bird likely to have a recurrence of the infection.
|l2=
</FlashCard>

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