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| <FlashCard questions="20"> | | <FlashCard questions="20"> |
− | |q1=What species of ascarid affect poultry? | + | |q1=What species of ''ascaridia'' affect poultry? |
| |a1= | | |a1= |
| *''A. galli'' | | *''A. galli'' |
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| *''A. columbae'' | | *''A. columbae'' |
| |l1=Ascaridia - Poultry#Introduction | | |l1=Ascaridia - Poultry#Introduction |
− | |q2=What part of the GI tract can these ascarids be found in? | + | |q2=What part of the GI tract can these ''ascaridia'' be found in? |
| |a2= | | |a2= |
| The small intestine. | | The small intestine. |
| |l2=Ascaridia - Poultry#Introduction | | |l2=Ascaridia - Poultry#Introduction |
− | |q3=What effect do these parasites have of poultry? | + | |q3=What effect do these parasites have on poultry? |
| |a3= | | |a3= |
| *Reproductive disease | | *Reproductive disease |
− | **Heavy infections, cause partial or total obstruction of the duodenum/jejunum.
| + | *Heavy infections, cause partial or total obstruction of the duodenum/jejunum. |
| |l3=Ascaridia - Poultry#Introduction | | |l3=Ascaridia - Poultry#Introduction |
− | |q4=Do the male or female ''ascaridia'' tend to be bigger? | + | |q4=Does the male or female ''ascaridia'' tend to be bigger? |
| |a4= | | |a4= |
| Females are bigger as they range from 72 to 116 mm in length; whereas males only range from 51 to 76 mm in length. | | Females are bigger as they range from 72 to 116 mm in length; whereas males only range from 51 to 76 mm in length. |
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| *Distended ureters with urates | | *Distended ureters with urates |
| |l10=Ascaridia - Poultry#Clinical signs | | |l10=Ascaridia - Poultry#Clinical signs |
− | |q11=At what age in chickens does A.galli produce more severe clinical signs? | + | |q11=At what age in chickens does ''A.galli'' produce more severe clinical signs? |
| |a11= | | |a11= |
| Up to 3 months of age, after which the worm burden normally decreases. | | Up to 3 months of age, after which the worm burden normally decreases. |
| |l11=Ascaridia - Poultry#Signalment | | |l11=Ascaridia - Poultry#Signalment |
− | |q12=What is the distributoionof ascaridia in poultry? | + | |q12=What is the distribution of ''ascaridia'' in poultry? |
| |a12= | | |a12= |
| Worldwide | | Worldwide |
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| A direct life cycle. | | A direct life cycle. |
| |l13=Ascaridia - Poultry#Epidemiology | | |l13=Ascaridia - Poultry#Epidemiology |
− | |q14=What is the infective stage of the ascaridia species? | + | |q14=What is the infective stage of the ''ascaridia'' species? |
| |a14= | | |a14= |
− | L3 larval stage within the embryonated egg. | + | L3 -larval stage within the embryonated egg. |
| |l14=Ascaridia - Poultry#Epidemiology | | |l14=Ascaridia - Poultry#Epidemiology |
| |q15=What is meant by the term ''histotropic phase''? | | |q15=What is meant by the term ''histotropic phase''? |
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| |q16=How long is the prepatent period for ''A.galli''? | | |q16=How long is the prepatent period for ''A.galli''? |
| |a16= | | |a16= |
− | 5 -8 weeks | + | 5-8 weeks |
| |l16=Ascaridia - Poultry#Epidemiology | | |l16=Ascaridia - Poultry#Epidemiology |
| |q17=How is ''A.galli'' transmitted? | | |q17=How is ''A.galli'' transmitted? |