Changes

==References==

==References==

#Collett, M S et al (1988) Proteins encoded by bovine viral diarrhoea virus: The genomic organisation of a pestivirus. ''Virology'', '''165(1)''', 200-208.

#Collett, M S et al (1988) '''Proteins encoded by bovine viral diarrhoea virus: The genomic organisation of a pestivirus.''' ''Virology'', 165(1), 200-208.

#Meyers, G et al (1989) Molecular Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the genome of hog cholera virus. ''Virology'', '''171(2)''', 555-567.

#Meyers, G et al (1989) '''Molecular Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the genome of hog cholera virus.''' ''Virology'', 171(2), 555-567.

#Donis, R O(1995) Molecular biology of bovine viral diarrhea virus and its interactions with the host. ''The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice'' '''11(3)''', 393-424.

#Donis, R O(1995) '''Molecular biology of bovine viral diarrhea virus and its interactions with the host.''' ''The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice'' 11(3), 393-424.

#Dubovi, E J (1990) Molecular biology of bovine virus diarrhoea virus. ''Revue Scientifique et Technique'', '''9(1)''', 105-114.

#Dubovi, E J (1990) '''Molecular biology of bovine virus diarrhoea virus.''' ''Revue Scientifique et Technique'', 9(1), 105-114.

#Van Gennip, H G P et al (2005) Dimerisation of glycoprotein Erns of classical swine fever virus is not essential for viral replication and infection. ''Archives of Virology'', '''150(1)''', 2271-2286.  

#Van Gennip, H G P et al (2005) '''Dimerisation of glycoprotein Erns of classical swine fever virus is not essential for viral replication and infection.''' ''Archives of Virology'', 150(1), 2271-2286.  

#Tautz, N et al (1999) Establishment and Characterization of Cytopathogenic and Noncytopathogenic Pestivirus Replicons. ''Journal of Virology'', '''73(11)''', 9422–9432.

#Tautz, N et al (1999) '''Establishment and Characterization of Cytopathogenic and Noncytopathogenic Pestivirus Replicons.''' ''Journal of Virology'', 73(11), 9422–9432.

#Harada, T et al (2000) E2-p7 Region of the Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Polyprotein: Processing and Functional Studies. ''Journal of Virology'', '''74(20)''', 9498–9506.

#Harada, T et al (2000) '''E2-p7 Region of the Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Polyprotein: Processing and Functional Studies.''' ''Journal of Virology'', 74(20), 9498–9506.

#Zhong, W et al (1998) Identification and Characterization of an RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Activity within the Nonstructural Protein 5B Region of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus. ''Journal of Virology'', '''72(11)''', 9365–9369.

#Zhong, W et al (1998) '''Identification and Characterization of an RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Activity within the Nonstructural Protein 5B Region of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus.''' ''Journal of Virology'', 72(11), 9365–9369.

#Paton, D J et al (1995) A proposed division of the pestivirus genus using monoclonal antibodies, supported by cross-neutralisation assays and genetic sequencing. ''Veterinary Research'', '''26''', 82-109.

#Paton, D J et al (1995) '''A proposed division of the pestivirus genus using monoclonal antibodies, supported by cross-neutralisation assays and genetic sequencing.''' ''Veterinary Research'', 26, 82-109.

#Vilcek, S et al (2001) Bovine viral diarrhoea virus genotype 1 can be separated into at least eleven groups. ''Archives of Virology'', '''146''', 99-115.   

#Vilcek, S et al (2001) '''Bovine viral diarrhoea virus genotype 1 can be separated into at least eleven groups.''' ''Archives of Virology'', 146, 99-115.   

#Carman, S et al (1998) Severe acute bovine viral diarrhea in Ontario, 1993-1995. ''Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation'', '''10''', 27-35.  

#Carman, S et al (1998) '''Severe acute bovine viral diarrhea in Ontario, 1993-1995.''' ''Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation'', 10, 27-35.  

#Cortese, V S et al (1998) Clinical and immunologic responses of vaccinated and unvaccinated calves to infection with a virulent type-II isolate of bovine viral diarrhea virus. ''Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association'', '''213''', 1312-1319.  

#Cortese, V S et al (1998) '''Clinical and immunologic responses of vaccinated and unvaccinated calves to infection with a virulent type-II isolate of bovine viral diarrhea virus.''' ''Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association'', 213, 1312-1319.  

#Van Oirschot, J T et al (1999) Vaccination of cattle against bovine viral diarrhoea. ''Veterinary Microbiology'', '''64''', 169-183.

#Van Oirschot, J T et al (1999) '''Vaccination of cattle against bovine viral diarrhoea.''' ''Veterinary Microbiology'', 64, 169-183.

#Deregt, D et al (2004) Attenuation of a virulent type 2 bovine viral diarrhea virus. ''Veterinary Microbiology'', '''100''', 151-161.

#Deregt, D et al (2004) '''Attenuation of a virulent type 2 bovine viral diarrhea virus.''' ''Veterinary Microbiology'', 100, 151-161.

#Corapi, W et al (1989) Severe Thrombocytopenia in Young Calves Experimentally Infected with Noncytopathic Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus. ''Journal of Virology'', '''63(9)''', 3934-3943.  

#Corapi, W et al (1989) '''Severe Thrombocytopenia in Young Calves Experimentally Infected with Noncytopathic Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus.''' ''Journal of Virology'', 63(9), 3934-3943.  

#Ahn, B C et al (2005) Biotype, Genotype, and Clinical Presentation Associated With Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) Isolates From Cattle. ''International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine'', '''3(4)''', 319-325.  

#Ahn, B C et al (2005) '''Biotype, Genotype, and Clinical Presentation Associated With Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) Isolates From Cattle.''' ''International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine'', 3(4), 319-325.  

#Deregt, D and Loewen, K G (1995) Bovine viral diarrhea virus: Biotypes and disease. ''Canadian Veterinary Journal'', '''36''', 371-378.

#Deregt, D and Loewen, K G (1995) '''Bovine viral diarrhea virus: Biotypes and disease.''' ''Canadian Veterinary Journal'', 36, 371-378.

#Donis, R O and Dubovi, E J (1987). Differences in virus-induced polypeptides in cells infected by cytopathic and noncytopathic biotypes of bovine virus diarrhea-mucosal disease virus. ''Virology'', '''158''', 168-173.

#Donis, R O and Dubovi, E J (1987) '''Differences in virus-induced polypeptides in cells infected by cytopathic and noncytopathic biotypes of bovine virus diarrhea-mucosal disease virus.''' ''Virology'', 158, 168-173.

#Pocock, D H et al (1987). Variation in the intracellular polypeptide profiles from different isolates of bovine viral diarrhea virus. ''Archives of Virology'', '''94''', 43-53.

#Pocock, D H et al (1987) '''Variation in the intracellular polypeptide profiles from different isolates of bovine viral diarrhea virus.''' ''Archives of Virology'', 94, 43-53.

#Magar, R et al (1988). Bovine viral diarrhea virus proteins: heterogeneity of cytopathogenic and noncytopathogenic strains and evidence of a 53K glycoprotein neutralization epitope. ''Veterinary Microbiology'', '''16''', 303-314.

#Magar, R et al (1988) '''Bovine viral diarrhea virus proteins: heterogeneity of cytopathogenic and noncytopathogenic strains and evidence of a 53K glycoprotein neutralization epitope.''' ''Veterinary Microbiology'', 16, 303-314.

#Tautz, N et a; (1999) Establishment and Characterization of Cytopathogenic and Noncytopathogenic Pestivirus Replicons. ''Journal of Virology'', 7'''3(11)''', 9422–9432.

#Tautz, N et a; (1999) '''Establishment and Characterization of Cytopathogenic and Noncytopathogenic Pestivirus Replicons.''' ''Journal of Virology'', 73(11), 9422–9432.

#Meyers, G and Thiel, H J (1996). Molecular characterization of pestiviruses. ''Advances in Virus Research'', '''47''', 53-118.

#Meyers, G and Thiel, H J (1996) '''Molecular characterization of pestiviruses.''' ''Advances in Virus Research'', 47, 53-118.

#Houe, H (1999) Epidemiological features and economical importance of bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVDV) infections. ''Veterinary Microbiology'', '''64''', 89-107.

#Houe, H (1999) '''Epidemiological features and economical importance of bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVDV) infections.''' ''Veterinary Microbiology'', 64, 89-107.

#Kirkland, P D et al (1991) Replication of bovine viral diarrhoea virus in the bovine reproductive tract and excretion of virus in semen during acute and chronic infections. ''Veterinary Record'', '''128''', 587–590.

#Kirkland, P D et al (1991) '''Replication of bovine viral diarrhoea virus in the bovine reproductive tract and excretion of virus in semen during acute and chronic infections.''' ''Veterinary Record'', 128, 587–590.

#Gunn, H M (1993) Role of fomites and flies in the transmission of bovine viral diarrhoea virus. ''Veterinary Record'', '''132''', 584-585.

#Gunn, H M (1993) '''Role of fomites and flies in the transmission of bovine viral diarrhoea virus.''' ''Veterinary Record'', 132, 584-585.

#Lang-Ree, J R et al (1994) Transmission of bovine viral diarrhoea virus by rectal examination. ''Veterinary Record'', '''135''', 412-413.

#Lang-Ree, J R et al (1994) '''Transmission of bovine viral diarrhoea virus by rectal examination.''' ''Veterinary Record'', 135, 412-413.

#Tarry, D W et al (1991). Transmission of bovine virus diarrhoea virus by blood feeding flies. ''Veterinary Record'', '''128(4)''', 82-84.

#Tarry, D W et al (1991) '''Transmission of bovine virus diarrhoea virus by blood feeding flies.''' ''Veterinary Record'', 128(4), 82-84.

#Bruschke, C J M et al (1998) Distribution of bovine virus diarrhoea virus in tissues and white blood cells of cattle during acute infection. ''Veterinary Microbiology'', '''64''', 23-32.

#Bruschke, C J M et al (1998) '''Distribution of bovine virus diarrhoea virus in tissues and white blood cells of cattle during acute infection.''' ''Veterinary Microbiology'', 64, 23-32.

#Spagnuolo, M et al (1997) Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus Infection in Bone Marrow of Experimentally Infected Calves. ''Journal of Comparative Pathology'', '''116''', 97-100.

#Spagnuolo, M et al (1997) '''Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus Infection in Bone Marrow of Experimentally Infected Calves.''' ''Journal of Comparative Pathology'', 116, 97-100.

#Ames, T R (1986) The causative agent of BVD: Its epidemiology and pathogenesis. ''Veterinarni Medicina'', '''81''', 848-869.

#Ames, T R (1986) '''The causative agent of BVD: Its epidemiology and pathogenesis.''' ''Veterinarni Medicina'', 81, 848-869.

#Perdrizet, J A et al (1987).Bovine virus diarrhea – clinical syndromes in dairy herds. ''Cornell Veterinarian'', '''77''', 46-74.

#Perdrizet, J A et al (1987) '''Bovine virus diarrhea – clinical syndromes in dairy herds.''' ''Cornell Veterinarian'', 77, 46-74.

#Moerman, A et al(1994) Clinical consequences of a bovine virus diarrhoea in a dairy herd: A longitudinal study. ''Veterinary Quarterly'', '''16''', 115-119.

#Moerman, A et al(1994) '''Clinical consequences of a bovine virus diarrhoea in a dairy herd: A longitudinal study.''' ''Veterinary Quarterly'', 16, 115-119.

#Duffell, S J and Harkness, J W (1985) Bovine virus diarrhoea-mucosal disease infection in cattle. ''Veterinary Record'', '''117''', 240-245.

#Duffell, S J and Harkness, J W (1985) '''Bovine virus diarrhoea-mucosal disease infection in cattle.''' ''Veterinary Record'', 117, 240-245.

#Brownlie, J (1985) Clinical aspects of the bovine virus diarrhoea/ mucosal disease complex in cattle. ''In Practice'', '''7(6)''', 195-202.

#Brownlie, J (1985) '''Clinical aspects of the bovine virus diarrhoea/ mucosal disease complex in cattle.''' ''In Practice'', 7(6), 195-202.

#Baker, J (1995) The Clinical Manifestations of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Infection. ''The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice'', '''11(3)''', 425-445.

#Baker, J (1995) '''The Clinical Manifestations of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Infection.''' ''The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice'', 11(3), 425-445.

#Martin, S W and Bohac, J G (1986) The association between serologic titers in infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, bovine virus diarrhea virus, parainfluenza-3 virus, respiratory syncitial virus and the treatment for respiratory disease in Ontario feeder calves. ''Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research'', '''50''', 351-358.

#Martin, S W and Bohac, J G (1986) '''The association between serologic titers in infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus, bovine virus diarrhea virus, parainfluenza-3 virus, respiratory syncitial virus and the treatment for respiratory disease in Ontario feeder calves.''' ''Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research'', 50, 351-358.

#Hibberd, R C, Turkington, A & Brownlie, J.(1993) Fatal bovine viral diarrhoea virus infection of adult cattle. ''Veterinary Record'', '''132''', 227-228.

#Hibberd, R C, Turkington, A & Brownlie, J.(1993) '''Fatal bovine viral diarrhoea virus infection of adult cattle.''' ''Veterinary Record'', 132, 227-228.

#Rebhun, W C et al (1989) Thrombocytopenia associated with bovine viral diarrhoea infection in cattle. ''Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine'', '''3''', 42-46.

#Rebhun, W C et al (1989) '''Thrombocytopenia associated with bovine viral diarrhoea infection in cattle.''' ''Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine'', 3, 42-46.

#Merck & Co (2008) '''The Merck Veterinary Manual (Eighth Edition)''', ''Merial''.

#Merck & Co (2008) '''The Merck Veterinary Manual (Eighth Edition)''', ''Merial''.

#Carlsson, U et al (1989) Bovine virus diarrhoea virus: A cause of early pregnancy failure in the cow. ''Journal of Veterinary Medicine'', '''36''', 15-23.

#Carlsson, U et al (1989) '''Bovine virus diarrhoea virus: A cause of early pregnancy failure in the cow.''' ''Journal of Veterinary Medicine'', 36, 15-23.

#Mc Gowan, M R et al (1993) Increased reproductive losses in cattle infected with bovine pestivirus aroung the time of insemination. ''Veterinary Record'', '''133''', 39-43.

#Mc Gowan, M R et al (1993) '''Increased reproductive losses in cattle infected with bovine pestivirus aroung the time of insemination''' ''Veterinary Record'', 133, 39-43.

#Bolin, S R et al (1985) Response of cattle persistently infected with noncytoparthic bovine viral diarrhea virus to vaccination for bovine viral diarrhea and subsequent challenge exposure who cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus. ''American Journal of Veterinary Research'', '''46''', 2467-2470.   

#Bolin, S R et al (1985) '''Response of cattle persistently infected with noncytoparthic bovine viral diarrhea virus to vaccination for bovine viral diarrhea and subsequent challenge exposure who cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus.''' ''American Journal of Veterinary Research'', 46, 2467-2470.   

#Houe, H (1993) Survivorship of animals persistently infected with bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVDV). ''Preventative Veterinary Medicine'', '''115''', 275-283.

#Houe, H (1993) '''Survivorship of animals persistently infected with bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVDV)''' ''Preventative Veterinary Medicine'', 115, 275-283.

#Brownlie, J et al (2000) Bovine virus diarrhoea virus- strategic decisions for diagnosis and control. ''In Practice'', '''22(4)''', 176-187.

#Brownlie, J et al (2000) '''Bovine virus diarrhoea virus- strategic decisions for diagnosis and control''' ''In Practice'', 22(4), 176-187.

#Brownlie, J (1990) Pathogenesis of mucosal disease and molecular aspects of bovine virus diarrhoea virus. ''Veterinary Microbiology'', '''23''', 371-382.

#Brownlie, J (1990) '''Pathogenesis of mucosal disease and molecular aspects of bovine virus diarrhoea virus''' ''Veterinary Microbiology'', 23, 371-382.

#Brownlie, J., Clarke, M. & Howard, C. (1984) Experimental production of fatal mucosal disease in cattle. ''Veterinary Record'', '''114''', 535-536

#Brownlie, J., Clarke, M. & Howard, C. (1984) '''Experimental production of fatal mucosal disease in cattle''' ''Veterinary Record'', 114, 535-536

{{review}}

{{review}}

[[Category:Pestiviruses]][[Category:Cattle Viruses]][[Category:Alimentary Diseases - Cattle]][[Category:Reproductive Diseases - Cattle]]

[[Category:Pestiviruses]][[Category:Cattle Viruses]][[Category:Alimentary Diseases - Cattle]][[Category:Reproductive Diseases - Cattle]]

[[Category:Oral_Cavity_-_Erosive_&_Ulcerative_Pathology]]

[[Category:Oral_Cavity_-_Erosive_&_Ulcerative_Pathology]]

[[Category:Enteritis,_Ulcerative]][[Category:Enteritis,_Viral]] [[Category:Expert Review - Farm Animal]]

[[Category:Enteritis,_Ulcerative]][[Category:Enteritis,_Viral]] [[Category:Expert Review Completed]]