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− | <FlashCard questions="6"> | + | <FlashCard questions="7"> |
− | |q1= Which species of Vibrio is important to the salmon industry? | + | |q1= Which species of ''Vibrio'' is important to the salmon industry? |
| |a1= ''V.anguillarum'' | | |a1= ''V.anguillarum'' |
| |l1= Vibriosis - Fish#Introduction | | |l1= Vibriosis - Fish#Introduction |
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| *shrimps | | *shrimps |
| |l2= Vibriosis - Fish#Introduction | | |l2= Vibriosis - Fish#Introduction |
− | |q3= What diseases are caused in fish and what are the common signs of each? | + | |q3= What disease does this bacteria cause in fish and what are the common signs? |
| |a3= | | |a3= |
− | *Septicaemia – darkened and haemorrhagic skin and fins, anorexia, Inappetance | + | Haemorrhagic septicaemia and leucopenia: |
− | *Meningoencephalitis – Bilateral exopthalmos, eye distension, change in globe size, listlessness, behavioural changes | + | *haemorrhage throughout the intestines, body cavity, muscles and organs. |
− | |l3= Streptococcosis - Fish#Clinical Signs | + | *petechiation, darkened discolouration of skin and fins. |
− | |q4= What agars can the bacteria be grown on? | + | *distension and cloudiness to the eyes and periorbital swelling |
| + | |l3= Vibriosis - Fish#Clinical Signs |
| + | |q4= Which species of ''Vibrio'' are zoonotic? |
| |a4= | | |a4= |
− | *Brain-heart infusion agar
| + | Necrotising infections in humans are caused by: |
− | *Nutrient agar | + | *''V. vulnificus'' |
− | *Blood agar | + | *''V. damsela'' |
− | |l4= Streptococcosis - Fish#Diagnosis | + | |l4= Vibriosis - Fish#Clinical Signs |
− | |q5= What are the histopathological findings? | + | |q5= What methods help to diagnose ''Vibrio'' infections? |
| |a5= | | |a5= |
− | *Meningitis | + | *Monoclonal antibodies |
− | *Panopthalmitis | + | *Elisa |
− | *Cellular infiltration of the eye | + | *PCR |
− | |l5= Streptococcosis - Fish#Diagnosis | + | |l5= Vibriosis - Fish#Diagnosis |
− | |q6= From what is the vaccine derived and how long does it provide protection? | + | |q6= What different drugs have been used to treat vibriosis in fish? |
| |a6= | | |a6= |
− | *Formalin killed whole cells | + | *ampicillin |
− | *6 months | + | *chloramphenicol |
− | |l6= Streptococcosis - Fish#Control | + | *nalidixic acid derivatives |
| + | *nitrofurans, |
| + | *sulphonamides |
| + | * or trimethoprim |
| + | |l6= Vibriosis - Fish#Treatment |
| + | |q7= How can the formalin-killed vaccine be administered? |
| + | |a7= |
| + | *intraperitoneal injection |
| + | *immersion |
| + | *oral administration |
| + | |l7= Vibriosis - Fish#Control |
| </FlashCard> | | </FlashCard> |
| [[Category:Fish Flashcards]] | | [[Category:Fish Flashcards]] |
− | [[Category:To Do - Jaimie Meagor]] | + | [[Category:CABI Flashcards]] |