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− | [[Category:CABI Flashcards]] | + | <FlashCard questions="7"> '' |
| + | |q1= What family of bacteria does'' Edwardsiella ictaluri'' belong to? |
| + | |a1= |
| + | '' Enterobacteriaceae '' |
| + | |l1= Edwardsiella ictaluri#Introduction |
| + | |q2= What type of bacteria is '' E. ictaluri'' ? |
| + | |a2= |
| + | *Gram negative |
| + | *Pleomorphic rod |
| + | *Weakly motile |
| + | |l2= Edwardsiella ictaluri#Introduction |
| + | |q3= What species does '' E. ictaluri'' infect? |
| + | |a3= |
| + | Fish only |
| + | |l3= Edwardsiella ictaluri#Introduction |
| + | |
| + | |q4= What disease do they cause in catfish? |
| + | |a4= |
| + | Enteric septicaemia of catfish (ESC). There are two forms: |
| + | • Chronic |
| + | • Acute |
| + | |
| + | |l4= Edwardsiella ictaluri#Introduction |
| + | |q5= What are the major clinical signs in fish? |
| + | |a5= |
| + | * Chronic: altered mentation, circling, chaotic swimming and ulceration revealing the brain |
| + | * Acute: Petechial hemorrhage and depigmentation |
| + | * Generic: behaviour changes loss of balance, lethargy and cessation of feeding |
| + | |l5= Edwardsiella ictaluri#Clinical Signs |
| + | |q6= When do outbreaks of E.ictaluri generally occur? |
| + | |a6= |
| + | 18-28 °C (spring and autumn) |
| + | |l6= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Epidemiology |
| + | |q7= What pathology can be seen with this disease? |
| + | |a7= |
| + | *pale and grey /white lesions on liver and spleen |
| + | * diffuse interstitial necrosis of the anterior and posterior kidney |
| + | *systemic hemorrhage |
| + | |l7= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Pathology |
| + | |q8= What is the most accurate way to diagnose species of nematodes? |
| + | |a8= |
| + | * PCR |
| + | |l8= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Diagnosis |
| + | |q9= What colour are E.ictaluri coloncies on Edwardsiella isolation media (EIM)? |
| + | |a9= |
| + | * slow growing small, translucent, greenish colonies |
| + | |l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Diagnosis |
| + | |q9= What has been used to treat E.ictaluri ? |
| + | |a9= |
| + | * Potentiated sulphonamide |
| + | *Sulfadimethoxine |
| + | *Methoprim |
| + | *Oxytetracycline |
| + | |l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Treatment |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | </FlashCard> |
| + | [[Category:Fish Flashcards]] |
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