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Created page with "{{Template:Manson Keeble Meredith}} centre|500px <br /> '''A pet rabbit is presented with oedematous swelling of the anogenital area.''' <br ..."
{{Template:Manson Keeble Meredith}}

[[Image:Rabbit Medicine 14.jpg|centre|500px]]

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'''A pet rabbit is presented with oedematous swelling of the anogenital area.'''

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<FlashCard questions="2">
|q1=What are your differential diagnoses?
|a1=
Differential diagnoses are
*Treponema cuniculi and
*myxomatosis virus infections. <br><br>
The former manifests as redness and oedema of the external genitalia, followed by vesicles and scabs. Lesions can also be found on the head, around the muzzle, from autoinoculation. <br><br>
Myxomatosis in rabbits causes swelling of the mucocutaneous junctions of the anogenital region, as well as swelling of the head, ears and eyelids. <br><br>
Anogenital swelling could also occur secondary to bacterial infection, such as Staphylococcus aureus.
|l1=
|q2=What further diagnostic tests would you perform?
|a2=
Diagnosis of rabbit syphilis involves identification of the organism by
*dark-field microscopy of scrapings,
*histology using silver dye, or serology. <br><br>
*Bacterial and fungal culture may also be indicated.
*Skin biopsies should be taken to differentiate between Treponema and myxomatosis infections in the absence of other clinical signs.
|l2=
</FlashCard>

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