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− | Also Known As – '''''Equine Coital Exanthema – ECE - Genital Horsepox – Equine Venereal Balanitis''''' | + | Also Known As: '''''Equine Coital Exanthema — ECE — Genital Horsepox — Equine Venereal Balanitis''''' |
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| ==Introduction== | | ==Introduction== |
− | Equine Herpesvirus 3 (EHV-3), a member of the large '''[[Herpesviridae]] family''', causes the '''highly contagious [[Viruses|viral]] venereal disease, equine coital exanthema (ECE)''' which causes '''genital lesions on both stallions and mares.''' | + | Equine Herpesvirus 3 (EHV-3), a member of the large '''[[Herpesviridae]] family''', causes the '''highly contagious [[Viruses|viral]] venereal disease, equine coital exanthema (ECE)''', which causes '''genital lesions on both stallions and mares.''' |
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| ==Distribution== | | ==Distribution== |
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| ==Diagnosis== | | ==Diagnosis== |
− | Diagnosis is usually based upon '''clinical signs.''' | + | Diagnosis is usually based upon '''clinical signs.''' '''Paired antibody titres''' can also be measured and interpreted with a 2-3 week interval. |
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− | '''Paired antibody titres''' can also be measured and interpreted with a 2-3 week interval.
| + | The margins of ulcers can be viewed under '''electron microscopy revealing viral particles''' within the cells. Biopsies of lesions can also be histologically examined for '''viral inclusion bodies.''' |
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− | The margins of ulcers can be viewed inder '''electron microscopy revealing viral particles''' within the cells. Biopsies of lesions can also be histologically examined for '''viral inclusion bodies.''' | |
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| ==Treatment== | | ==Treatment== |
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| {{Learning | | {{Learning |
− | |flashcards = [[Equine Herpesvirus 3 Flashcards]] | + | |flashcards = [[Equine Herpesvirus 3 Flashcards]]<br>[[Equine Reproduction and Stud Medicine Q&A 09]] |
| }} | | }} |
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| Merck Veterinary Manual, '''Equine Coital Exanthema''', accessed online 24/07/2011 at http://www.merckvetmanual.com/mvm/index.jsp?cfile=htm/bc/110800.htm | | Merck Veterinary Manual, '''Equine Coital Exanthema''', accessed online 24/07/2011 at http://www.merckvetmanual.com/mvm/index.jsp?cfile=htm/bc/110800.htm |
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− | [[Category:To Do - Manson review]] [[Category: Reproductive Diseases - Horse]] [[Category:Herpesviridae]] | + | |
| + | {{review}} |
| + | [[Category:Expert Review - Horse]] [[Category: Reproductive Diseases - Horse]] [[Category:Horse Viruses]][[Category:Herpesviridae]] |