| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| | [[File:Modified pen grip.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Correct way to hold a periodontal probe, modified pen grip.<small>''© Lisa Milella 2013''</small>]] | | [[File:Modified pen grip.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Correct way to hold a periodontal probe, modified pen grip.<small>''© Lisa Milella 2013''</small>]] |
| | [[File:Periodontal probe 3.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Periodontal probe (14W type) showing graduations of the tip<small>''© Lisa Milella 2013''</small>]] | | [[File:Periodontal probe 3.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Periodontal probe (14W type) showing graduations of the tip<small>''© Lisa Milella 2013''</small>]] |
| | + | |
| | The periodontal probe is a narrow rounded or flat, blunt-ended, graduated instrument. Due to its blunt end, it can be inserted into the [[Gingiva|gingival]] sulcus without causing trauma. | | The periodontal probe is a narrow rounded or flat, blunt-ended, graduated instrument. Due to its blunt end, it can be inserted into the [[Gingiva|gingival]] sulcus without causing trauma. |
| | | | |
| | The periodontal probe is used to: | | The periodontal probe is used to: |
| − | *Measure periodontal probing depth | + | *Measure [[Dental Indices and Criteria#Periodontal Probing Depth (PPD)|periodontal probing depth]] |
| | *Determine degree of gingival inflammation by gentle probing | | *Determine degree of gingival inflammation by gentle probing |
| − | *Measure gingival attachment loss (recession) | + | *Measure [[Dental Indices and Criteria#Gingival Recession|gingival attachment loss (recession)]] |
| − | *Evaluate furcation lesions | + | *Evaluate [[Dental Indices and Criteria#Furcation Involvement|furcation lesions]] |
| − | *Evaluate extent of tooth mobility | + | *Evaluate extent of [[Dental Indices and Criteria#Tooth Mobility|tooth mobility]] |
| | | | |
| | The markings are either engraved rings or colour coded bands. A screening probe for example has 3 or 4mm banded block markings whilst a Williams periodontal probe is more accurate with mm markings. Before using the probe, the operator should ensure that they know what the marking represent by comparing it do a ruler. | | The markings are either engraved rings or colour coded bands. A screening probe for example has 3 or 4mm banded block markings whilst a Williams periodontal probe is more accurate with mm markings. Before using the probe, the operator should ensure that they know what the marking represent by comparing it do a ruler. |
| Line 14: |
Line 15: |
| | | | |
| | [[Category:Dental Instruments]] | | [[Category:Dental Instruments]] |
| − | [[Category:To Do - Dentistry Images]] | + | [[Category:To Do - Dentistry preMars]] |