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Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease (view source)
Revision as of 14:14, 29 June 2016
, 14:14, 29 June 2016→Staging
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==Staging==
==Staging==
−Staging according to American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ACVIM)is as follows:
+Staging according to American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ACVIM) is as follows:
−* Stage A: Dog predisposed to the development of DMVD
+* '''Stage A''': Dog predisposed to the development of DMVD
−* Stage B: Subclinical disease
+* '''Stage B''': Subclinical disease
−** B1: Without cardiac remodeling
+** ''B1'': Without cardiac remodeling
−** B2: With cardiac remodeling
+** ''B2'': With cardiac remodeling
−* Stage C: Current or prior clinical signs
+* '''Stage C''': Current or prior clinical signs
−* Stage D: Refractory heart failure
+* '''Stage D''': Refractory heart failure
== Treatment ==
== Treatment ==