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| ==Species Differences== | | ==Species Differences== |
| | | |
| + | ===Ruminant=== |
| + | *The '''ascending colon''' is the longest part of the colon and is composed of three parts: |
| + | **'''Ansa proximalis''' |
| + | ***Has a sigmoid flexure that passes around the caudal border of the mesentry to the left side of the root of the mesentry. |
| + | **'''Ansa spiralis''' |
| + | ***Consists of two centripetal turns and two centrifugal turns in the ox. |
| + | ****There are three turns in the sheep and four in the goat. |
| + | ****In the ox, the ansa spiralis is a flat disc, whilst in the small ruminants it takes the form of a cone. |
| + | **'''Ansa distalis''' |
| + | ***Goes back around the caudal border of the mesentry, to the right side of the root of mesentry. |
| + | ***It then passes cranially adjacent to the mesentry until it reaches the cranial border of the mesentry. |
| + | *The '''transverse colon''' crosses the midline of the abdomen, from right to left at the cranial border of the mesentry. |
| + | *The '''descending colon''' continues caudally to the rectum and anus. |
| + | **It has a sigmoid flexure before it enters the pelvic cavity. |
| + | |
| + | ===Horse=== |
| + | |
| + | ===Pig=== |
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| ==Links== | | ==Links== |