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| * Formation of B cells and T cells ([[Leukopoiesis#Lymphopoiesis|Lymphopoiesis]]) | | * Formation of B cells and T cells ([[Leukopoiesis#Lymphopoiesis|Lymphopoiesis]]) |
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− | == Hematopoyesis and Distribution of Cells in the Body (NW) == | + | == Hematopoyesis and Distribution of Cells in the Body == |
| Erythrocytes, platelets and granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) are derived from pluripotential stem cells. These give rise to multipotential colony-forming unit progenitors for granulocytes, erythrocytes, monocytes/macrophages and megakaryocytes. Under the influence of interleukins and colony-stimulating factors, committed stem cells develop into differentiated blood cells (erythrocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes and platelets). Neutrophils and monocytes develop from the same colony-forming unit. Although the bone marrow produces some lymphocytes most are derived from the peripheral lymphoid tissue. | | Erythrocytes, platelets and granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) are derived from pluripotential stem cells. These give rise to multipotential colony-forming unit progenitors for granulocytes, erythrocytes, monocytes/macrophages and megakaryocytes. Under the influence of interleukins and colony-stimulating factors, committed stem cells develop into differentiated blood cells (erythrocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes and platelets). Neutrophils and monocytes develop from the same colony-forming unit. Although the bone marrow produces some lymphocytes most are derived from the peripheral lymphoid tissue. |
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| Haematopoiesis may occur in other organs particularly the spleen, less frequently the liver and even peripheral lymph nodes, if there is a marked increase in demand for cells. With increased tissue demands, mature reserves are depleted and immature cells are released into the circulation. | | Haematopoiesis may occur in other organs particularly the spleen, less frequently the liver and even peripheral lymph nodes, if there is a marked increase in demand for cells. With increased tissue demands, mature reserves are depleted and immature cells are released into the circulation. |
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| + | References: Nation Wide Laboratories (link to the page) |
| [[File:NWL 2016 Labfacts inners A4 PRESS optimize(40).jpg|thumb|Bone Marrow Citology and Histology]] | | [[File:NWL 2016 Labfacts inners A4 PRESS optimize(40).jpg|thumb|Bone Marrow Citology and Histology]] |
− | [[File:NWL 2016 Labfacts inners A4 PRESS optimize(90).jpg|thumb|Bone Marrow Histology]] | + | [[File:NWL 2016 Labfacts inners A4 PRESS optimize(90).jpg|thumb|Bone Marrow Histology|link=Special:FilePath/NWL_2016_Labfacts_inners_A4_PRESS_optimize(90).jpg]] |
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| ==Foetal Haematopoiesis== | | ==Foetal Haematopoiesis== |