Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
no edit summary
Line 143: Line 143:  
**As it forms, it fuses with the bone surface
 
**As it forms, it fuses with the bone surface
    +
==Periosteum and blood supply==
 +
*'''Periosteum''':
 +
**Specialised sheath of connective tissue covering bone except at the articular surfaces
 +
**Loosely attached except at tendon insertions and boney prominences (associated with major blood vessels penetrating bone)
 +
**Histologically:
 +
***Outer layer - fibrous for support
 +
***Inner layer - osteogenic
 +
**Rich supply of nerves and lymph vessels
 +
**Nutrient, metaphyseal, periosteal arteries
 +
**Normal flow of blood from medulla to periosteum due to higher pressures in medulla
 +
**Young animals have greater blood supply
 +
*'''Endosteum''' lines the marrow cavity
 
*'''Medullary Cavity and Cancellous Interstitium''': bone marrow storage and production
 
*'''Medullary Cavity and Cancellous Interstitium''': bone marrow storage and production
 
**[[Bone Marrow - Anatomy & Physiology#Red marrow|Red Marrow]]: richly vascularized, gelatinous tissue with hematopoeitic properties found abundantly in young animals
 
**[[Bone Marrow - Anatomy & Physiology#Red marrow|Red Marrow]]: richly vascularized, gelatinous tissue with hematopoeitic properties found abundantly in young animals
1,351

edits

Navigation menu