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| − | * [[Hamster-Male- Anatomy & Physiology|Male]]
| + | = Male = |
| − | * [[Hamster-Female- Anatomy & Physiology|Female]]
| |
| − | | |
| − | | |
| | | | |
| | == Penis == | | == Penis == |
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| | | | |
| | ---- | | ---- |
| | + | |
| | + | = Female = |
| | + | |
| | + | == Reproductive Tract == |
| | + | |
| | + | * [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Uterus_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#Anatomical_Types_of_Uteri|Bicornuate uterus]] |
| | + | ** Two long uterine horns |
| | + | ** Little uterine body |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | == Oestrous Cyclicity == |
| | + | |
| | + | * Spontaneous [[The_Ovary_-_Ovulation_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|ovulator]]. |
| | + | * Seasonally polyoestrus |
| | + | * Oestrus every 5-7 days |
| | + | ** Secrete copious white vaginal discharge during oestrus. |
| | + | * Post-partum oestrus |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | == Copulation == |
| | + | |
| | + | * Mating may be confirmed by the presence of a ''''copulatory plug''''. |
| | + | ** A creamy, gelatinous plug formed from secretions of the male [[Male_Reproductive_Tract_-Accessory_Sex_Glands_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|accessory glands]]. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | == Mammary Gland == |
| | + | |
| | + | * 6 pairs of teats |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | == Breed Differences == |
| | + | |
| | + | * '''Syrian (Golden) hamster''' |
| | + | ** Sexually mature at 6-8 weeks |
| | + | ** [[Reproductive_System#Gestation|Gestation]] period: 6-8 days |
| | + | ** Litter size 5-9: offspring |
| | + | ** Weaned at 21-28 days. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | * '''Russian Hamster''' |
| | + | ** Sexually mature at 6-8 weeks |
| | + | ** [[Reproductive_System#Gestation|Gestation]] period: 6-8 days |
| | + | ** Litter size: 4 offspring |
| | + | *** Will cannabilise young if disturbed. |
| | + | ** Weaned at 16-18 days. |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | * '''Chinese Hamster''' |
| | + | ** Sexually mature at 7-14 |
| | + | ** [[Reproductive_System#Gestation|Gestation]] period 7-14 days |
| | + | ** Litter size: 4 offspring |
| | + | *** Will cannabilise young if disturbed. |
| | + | ** Weaned at 21 days. |