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== Mammary Gland ==
== Mammary Gland ==
−
* 5 pairs of teats.
+
* 6 pairs of mammary glands.
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* '''Cervical gland''' is rudimentary
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* '''Thoracic gland''' is diffuse.
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** Contains 3 nipples
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** Surrounds the base of the forelimb.
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* '''Abdominal gland''' only marginally developed.
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* '''Inguinal gland''':
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** Surrounds the base of the hindlimb
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** Contains 3 nipples
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* Thoracic and inguinal glands act as two discrete complexes, separated by a space just behind the ribs.
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* During lactation, the thoracic glands expand rostrally as far as the parotid and mandibular glands.
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** Cranially and medially over the upper forelimb and along the lateral thoracic wall.
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* Inguinal gland covers the lateral abdominal wall back to the stifle and anal region.
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* At the base of each teat the transition zone between hairless and hair has large sebacious glands.