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| == Mammary Gland == | | == Mammary Gland == |
| | | |
− | * 5 pairs of teats. | + | * 6 pairs of mammary glands. |
| + | * '''Cervical gland''' is rudimentary |
| + | * '''Thoracic gland''' is diffuse. |
| + | ** Contains 3 nipples |
| + | ** Surrounds the base of the forelimb. |
| + | * '''Abdominal gland''' only marginally developed. |
| + | * '''Inguinal gland''': |
| + | ** Surrounds the base of the hindlimb |
| + | ** Contains 3 nipples |
| + | * Thoracic and inguinal glands act as two discrete complexes, separated by a space just behind the ribs. |
| + | * During lactation, the thoracic glands expand rostrally as far as the parotid and mandibular glands. |
| + | ** Cranially and medially over the upper forelimb and along the lateral thoracic wall. |
| + | * Inguinal gland covers the lateral abdominal wall back to the stifle and anal region. |
| + | * At the base of each teat the transition zone between hairless and hair has large sebacious glands. |