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= Strategies =
 
= Strategies =
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There are two main strategies used to induce reproduction.
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There are two main strategies used to induce reproduction. Often the two strategies are used sequentially, the first to manipulate maturation, then the second to induce ovulation.
* The first is to provide an environment similar to that in which spawning occurs naturally. ** Catfish, for example, like to spawn in enclosed spaces such as hollow logs. A farmer can simulate this by putting milk cans in a pond.
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** The presence of vegetation and an increase in temperature will usually work for goldfish. ** Changing the photoperiod in a hatchery can accelerate or delay maturation and ovulation in many salmon and trout species.
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* The second strategy is to inject the fish with one or more naturally occurring reproductive hormones or their synthetic analogues.
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1. Provide an environment similar to that in which spawning occurs naturally.
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* Catfish, for example, like to spawn in enclosed spaces such as hollow logs. A farmer can simulate this by putting milk cans in a pond.
 +
* The presence of vegetation and an increase in temperature will usually work for goldfish. *
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* Changing the photoperiod in a hatchery can accelerate or delay maturation and ovulation in many salmon and trout species.
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2. Inject the fish with one or more naturally occurring reproductive hormones or their synthetic analogues.
 
* This is only effective in fish that are already in breeding condition and have mature eggs in which the germinal vesicle has migrated.
 
* This is only effective in fish that are already in breeding condition and have mature eggs in which the germinal vesicle has migrated.
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* Often the two strategies are used sequentially: the first to manipulate maturation, then the second to induce ovulation.
      
= Induction using Hormones =
 
= Induction using Hormones =
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