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| = Strategies = | | = Strategies = |
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− | There are two main strategies used to induce reproduction. | + | There are two main strategies used to induce reproduction. Often the two strategies are used sequentially, the first to manipulate maturation, then the second to induce ovulation. |
− | * The first is to provide an environment similar to that in which spawning occurs naturally. ** Catfish, for example, like to spawn in enclosed spaces such as hollow logs. A farmer can simulate this by putting milk cans in a pond.
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− | ** The presence of vegetation and an increase in temperature will usually work for goldfish. ** Changing the photoperiod in a hatchery can accelerate or delay maturation and ovulation in many salmon and trout species.
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− | * The second strategy is to inject the fish with one or more naturally occurring reproductive hormones or their synthetic analogues. | + | |
| + | 1. Provide an environment similar to that in which spawning occurs naturally. |
| + | * Catfish, for example, like to spawn in enclosed spaces such as hollow logs. A farmer can simulate this by putting milk cans in a pond. |
| + | * The presence of vegetation and an increase in temperature will usually work for goldfish. * |
| + | * Changing the photoperiod in a hatchery can accelerate or delay maturation and ovulation in many salmon and trout species. |
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| + | 2. Inject the fish with one or more naturally occurring reproductive hormones or their synthetic analogues. |
| * This is only effective in fish that are already in breeding condition and have mature eggs in which the germinal vesicle has migrated. | | * This is only effective in fish that are already in breeding condition and have mature eggs in which the germinal vesicle has migrated. |
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− | * Often the two strategies are used sequentially: the first to manipulate maturation, then the second to induce ovulation.
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| = Induction using Hormones = | | = Induction using Hormones = |