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Forelimb - Anatomy & Physiology
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Revision as of 12:34, 15 August 2008
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12:34, 15 August 2008
→Muscles of Supination and Pronation
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====Muscles of Supination and Pronation ====
====Muscles of Supination and Pronation ====
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Supinators: Radial n.
*'''Brachioradialis'''
*'''Brachioradialis'''
**Origin: lateral epicondyle of the humerus
**Origin: lateral epicondyle of the humerus
**Insertion: distal medial forearm within superficial fascia
**Insertion: distal medial forearm within superficial fascia
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**Prominent in the cat but nearly absent in the dog
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*'''Supinator'''
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**Deep to extensor muscles, passing from lateral humeral epicondyls=e to upper medial radius
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Pronators: Median n.
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*'''Pronator teres''': only functional in cat and dog
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**Origin: medial epicondyle of the humerus
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**Insertion: supinator
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*'''Pronator quadratus''': only found in carnivores
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**Origin: shaft of the ulna
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**Insertion: shaft of the radius
====Muscles of the Carpal and Digital Joints====
====Muscles of the Carpal and Digital Joints====
Bepocock
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