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| '''''[[Ossification Hindlimb - Anatomy & Physiology#Ilium|Ossification of the Ilium]]''''' | | '''''[[Ossification Hindlimb - Anatomy & Physiology#Ilium|Ossification of the Ilium]]''''' |
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| + | *'''[[Ischium - Anatomy & Physiology|Ischium]]''' |
| + | The Ischium can be divided into three main sections: |
| + | * The '''body''' |
| + | ** Is part of the acetabulum |
| + | ** The dorsal border is continuous with that of the ilium forming the '''ischiatic spine'''; this tapers towards the lesser sciatic notch. |
| + | * The '''caudal plate''' |
| + | ** Extends cranially into the symphysial and acetabular branches, which form the caudal borders of the '''obturator foramen'''. |
| + | ** The caudal section is thickened forming the '''ischial tuberosity'''. This is a visible landmark in most animals. |
| + | ** The medial caudal borders meet in a concave fashion forming a broad and deep notch called the '''ischial arch'''. |
| + | * The '''medial branch''' |
| + | ** This forms the caudal section of the pelvic symphysis |
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− | *'''[[Ischium - Anatomy & Physiology|Ischium]]'''
| + | '''[[Pubis - Anatomy & Physiology|Pubis]]''' |
− | *'''[[Pubis - Anatomy & Physiology|Pubis]]'''
| + | '''[[Femur - Anatomy & Physiology|Femur]]''' |
− | *'''[[Femur - Anatomy & Physiology|Femur]]'''
| + | '''[[Ossification Hindlimb - Anatomy & Physiology|Ossification Centers of the Hindlimb]] |
− | *'''[[Ossification Hindlimb - Anatomy & Physiology|Ossification Centers of the Hindlimb]]
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| ==Joints of the Proximal Hindlimb== | | ==Joints of the Proximal Hindlimb== |