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===Overview of Developmental Anatomy of the Heart===
 
===Overview of Developmental Anatomy of the Heart===
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The formation of the mammalian heart is a fairly complex process. The process begins when angiogenic mesodermal cells in the cardiogenic plate coalesce to form the endocardial tubes. The endocardial tubes then fuse to form a single duct, the cardiac tube. This undergoes a process of distension, folding and septation and a two chambered pump is formed . The simple heart seen in fish or amphibians forms via the same path but development ceases at an earlier stage.
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The formation of the mammalian heart is a fairly complex process. It begins when angiogenic mesodermal cells in the cardiogenic plate coalesce to form the endocardial tubes. The endocardial tubes then fuse to form a single duct, the cardiac tube. This undergoes a process of distension, folding and septation and a four chambered, dual circuit pump is formed . The simple heart seen in fish or amphibians forms via the same path but development ceases at an earlier stage.
    
===Cardiac Tube Formation===
 
===Cardiac Tube Formation===
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