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| !width="150"|'''Article''' | | !width="150"|'''Article''' |
| |- | | |- |
− | |<big>'''Complete the sentence''' | + | |<big>'''Which humoral factors are used against viruses in the adaptive response?''' |
− | ||<big>T cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''antigen fragments'''''</font> on the cell surface. B cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''whole antigen'''''</font> in the <font color="white">'''''extracellular fluid'''''</font> | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Antigen Recognition|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | *'''''Production of neutralising antibody''''' |
| + | *'''''Antibody-dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Viruses|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| + | |- |
| + | |<big>'''What is the cell mediated adaptive response against viruses?''' |
| + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
| + | *'''''CD8+ T-cell mediated killing of virus infected cells''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Viruses|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| + | |- |
| + | |<big>'''How are viral infected cells killed by apoptosis?''' |
| + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
| + | *'''''Perforin and granzymes released to activate the caspase cascade''''' |
| + | *'''''Fas-ligand triggers the Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway''''' |
| + | *'''''Cytotoxic cytokines act on TNF receptors to induce programmed cell death''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Viruses|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| |} | | |} |
| <br> | | <br> |
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| !width="150"|'''Article''' | | !width="150"|'''Article''' |
| |- | | |- |
− | |<big>'''Complete the sentence''' | + | |<big>'''What is the humoral response to bacterial infection?''' |
− | ||<big>T cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''antigen fragments'''''</font> on the cell surface. B cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''whole antigen'''''</font> in the <font color="white">'''''extracellular fluid'''''</font> | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Antigen Recognition|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | *'''''Complement activation of the classical pathway''''' |
| + | *'''''Production of IgM and IgG''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| + | |- |
| + | |<big>'''What is the cell-mediated response to bacterial infection?''' |
| + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
| + | *'''''Help for macrophages''''' |
| + | *'''''Production of IgG''''' |
| + | *'''''T helper type I cell help''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| + | |- |
| + | |<big>'''What is the response to an extracellular bacterial infection?''' |
| + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
| + | *'''''Complement and phagocytosis''''' |
| + | *'''''Production of IgM''''' |
| + | *'''''T helper type II and B cell production''''' |
| + | *'''''Class switching of IgM to IgG''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| + | |- |
| + | |<big>'''What is the response to a vesicular bacterial infection?''' |
| + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
| + | *'''''IL-12 released from an infected macrophage''''' |
| + | *'''''T helper type I cells stimulated''''' |
| + | *'''''IFN-γ released triggering the macrophages to destroy the bacteria''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| |} | | |} |
| <br> | | <br> |
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| !width="150"|'''Article''' | | !width="150"|'''Article''' |
| |- | | |- |
− | |<big>'''Complete the sentence''' | + | |<big>'''What is the humoral response to a parasitic infection?''' |
− | ||<big>T cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''antigen fragments'''''</font> on the cell surface. B cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''whole antigen'''''</font> in the <font color="white">'''''extracellular fluid'''''</font> | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Antigen Recognition|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | *'''''Production of IgE''''' |
| + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Parasites|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| |} | | |} |
| <br> | | <br> |