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== Overview ==
 
== Overview ==
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* There is immediate retrograde loss at the entrance to the [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Cervix_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|cervix]]/uterus with phagocytosis by leukocytes.
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* There is immediate retrograde loss at the entrance to the [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Cervix_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|cervix]]/[[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Uterus_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|uterus]] with phagocytosis by leukocytes.
 
* In the [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Cervix_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|cervix]], sperm must travel through privileged pathways.  This serves to eliminate non-motile sprem and remove some abnormalities.
 
* In the [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Cervix_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|cervix]], sperm must travel through privileged pathways.  This serves to eliminate non-motile sprem and remove some abnormalities.
* In the Uterus, capacitation is initiated with some phagocytosis occuring.
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* In the [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Uterus_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|Uterus]], capacitation is initiated with some phagocytosis occuring.
 
* In the Oviduct, capacitation is completed and sperm show hyperactive motility.
 
* In the Oviduct, capacitation is completed and sperm show hyperactive motility.
 
* Sperm attach to the cillia of the epithelium in the isthmus of the oviduct to form a functional reservoir.  Only thousands from the initial millions in the ejaculate form this store, as 5-98% may be eliminated by retrograde flow or phagocytosis in the early female tract.
 
* Sperm attach to the cillia of the epithelium in the isthmus of the oviduct to form a functional reservoir.  Only thousands from the initial millions in the ejaculate form this store, as 5-98% may be eliminated by retrograde flow or phagocytosis in the early female tract.
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