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* Cervical mucosa produces a mucous secretion which forms a mucous plug that helps close the cervical canal. This is easily expelled during [[Reproductive_Behaviour_-_Oestrus_Behaviour_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|oestrus]] and [[Reproductive_System_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#Parturition|parturition]].
* Cervical mucosa produces a mucous secretion which forms a mucous plug that helps close the cervical canal. This is easily expelled during [[Reproductive_Behaviour_-_Oestrus_Behaviour_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|oestrus]] and [[Reproductive_System_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#Parturition|parturition]].
* Barrier to sperm transport in the ewe, cow, bitch and queen, but not in the sow and mare.
* Barrier to sperm transport in the ewe, cow, bitch and queen, but not in the sow and mare.
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* Assists with the storage and survival of sperm by admitting sperm to the genital tract at a time when [[Fertilisation%2C_Implantation_and_Early_Embryonic_Development_-Fertilisation-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|fertilisation]] is possible (around ovulation).
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* Assists with the storage and survival of sperm by admitting sperm to the genital tract at a time when [[Fertilisation%2C_Implantation_and_Early_Embryonic_Development_-Fertilisation-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|fertilisation]] is possible (around [[The_Ovary_-_Ovulation_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|ovulation]]).
* Mucus production for lubrication and to prevent microorganisms from entering the uterus.
* Mucus production for lubrication and to prevent microorganisms from entering the uterus.
* Remodels itself at the end of gestation to allow birth and to stimulate the development of maternal behaviour.
* Remodels itself at the end of gestation to allow birth and to stimulate the development of maternal behaviour.