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| | * Supress follicular maturation when fed daily at 15-20mg with no effect on the life span of corpora lutea. | | * Supress follicular maturation when fed daily at 15-20mg with no effect on the life span of corpora lutea. |
| | * Feed for 18 days to achieve synchronization of oestrus 5-7 days after withdrawal. | | * Feed for 18 days to achieve synchronization of oestrus 5-7 days after withdrawal. |
| | + | |
| | + | === Pharmacological: Prostaglandins === |
| | + | |
| | + | * Theoretically gives reliable synchronization of oestrus in groups of gilts and sows. |
| | + | * Enables ease of artificial insemination and batch farrowing. |
| | + | * But, prostaglandins and their analogues are not luteolytic until day 11-12 of the oestrous cycle. |
| | + | * Thus, an injection regime for groups of animals at random periods of the oestrous cycle is not possible. |
| | + | * However, it is possible after injection of oestrogen (see below) |
| | + | * Another indication for use of prostaglandins is to induce luteolysis of accessory corpora lutea after use of eCG or hCG at any stage of the oestrous cycle. |
| | + | |
| | + | === Pharmacological: Oestrogens === |
| | + | |
| | + | * Prolong the lifespan of corpora lutea |
| | + | * Inject oestrogen on day 10-14 of the oestrus cycle. |
| | + | * Then, prostaglandins can be injected after 5-20 days. |
| | + | * Oestrus will occur 4-6 days later. |
| | | | |
| | === Pharmacological: Gonadotrophins === | | === Pharmacological: Gonadotrophins === |