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==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
 
[[Image:ELISA.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA]]
 
[[Image:ELISA.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Double Antibody Sandwich ELISA]]
The Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is an immunoassay commonly used to detect the presence of an antigen or antibody in a sample. It is a powerful tool in clinical immunology and can be used to determine whether an individual has been exposed to a specified pathogen. Utilizing the principle of antigen-antibody interaction, the test allows easy visualisation of results and, since its introduction in 1971, has quickly replaced radioimmunoassays for diagnostic purposes.
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The Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is an immunoassay commonly used to detect the presence of an antigen or antibody in a sample. It is a powerful tool in clinical immunology and can be used to determine whether an individual has been exposed to a specified pathogen. Utilising the principle of antigen-antibody interaction, the test allows easy visualisation of results and, since its introduction in 1971, has quickly replaced radioimmunoassays for diagnostic purposes.
    
*There are two basic types of ELISA:
 
*There are two basic types of ELISA:
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