Cranial nerves are those nerves which arise from the brain and brain stem rather than the spinal cord. Nerves arising from the spinal cord are the [[Nervous System - PNS - Anatomy & Physiology|peripheral nerves]]. There are 12 cranial nerves, although the trigeminal nerve (V) has '''3 branches'''. These are:
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Cranial nerves are those nerves which arise from the brain and brain stem rather than the spinal cord. Nerves arising from the spinal cord are the [[PNS Structure - Anatomy & Physiology|peripheral nerves]]. There are 12 cranial nerves, although the trigeminal nerve (V) has '''3 branches'''. These are: